The anticipation is palpable as millions of Muslims around the globe prepare to usher in Ramazan Bayramı, beginning on Sunday, March 30, 2025. This significant holiday, marking the end of Ramadan, extends for three joyous days and is steeped in religious tradition, with the Bayram prayer serving as a highlight for many.
According to the Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı, which announces prayer times for Islamic observances, the timings for the Bayram prayer vary across different cities. For example, in 2025, the prayer will take place at 07:22 in İstanbul, 07:07 in Ankara, 07:30 in İzmir, and 07:18 in Kocaeli. The specific timings are essential for the faithful, who gather for this important communal prayer that kicks off the celebratory days of Bayram.
The Bayram prayer is a two rak'at ceremony performed in congregation, and its structure includes several unique elements that set it apart from regular prayers. Muslims are required to make a niyyah, or intention, before partaking in the prayer. The intention can be articulated as, “Niyet ettim Allah'ım senin rızan için Ramazan Bayramı namazı kılmaya, uydum hazır olan imama,” which translates to, “I intend to pray the Ramazan Bayram prayer for Your satisfaction, O Allah, and I follow the imam who is present.” This act of intention signifies a deep spiritual commitment to the observance.
For those affected by the guidelines of various Islamic schools of thought, the Bayram prayer’s status varies. According to the Hanefi sect, it is considered obligatory for those meeting the conditions of Friday prayer, while the Shafi'i and Maliki schools regard it as a confirmed Sunnah, and the Hanbali perspective classifies it as a communal obligation or farz-ı kifaye.
During the Bayram prayer, the congregational setting enhances the spiritual experience. The first rak'at begins with the imam making the call to prayer by saying, “Allâhü ekber.” The community follows suit, and they raise their hands to shoulder height, praying silently, followed by a series of three additional tekbirs, a unique characteristic that differentiates this prayer from the others.
In the second rak'at, the prayer continues similarly, with congregants repeating the additional tekbirs. After the final prostration, a series of supplications are recited, including Tahiyyat, Salli-Barik, and others, before concluding the prayer with peace offerings exchanged between the congregants. It is essential that these extra three tekbirs, known as 'zevaid tekbirs,' are performed, as they are considered obligatory by many scholars.
In addition to the prayers, the day is marked by community and family gatherings, festive meals, and traditional sweet dishes that are shared among those in attendance. The shared spirit of joy and gratitude is palpable, with a focus on charity and kindness, especially towards those in need. Immediately following the prayer, the imam addresses the congregation with a sermon dedicated to the spirit of Ramadan and the importance of compassion, generosity, and unity in the community.
As the Bayram draws near, local mosques and community centers prepare to accommodate the growing attendance for the significant prayer. Volunteers work tirelessly to organize events, decorating the spaces, ensuring that everyone can partake in the festivities. Coordinating these efforts highlights the strong sense of community that thrives among Muslims, ready to embrace their traditions and share them with others.
Throughout the holiday, exchanging greetings such as “Bayramınız mübarek olsun,” or “May your Bayram be blessed,” fosters a sense of belonging and joy. The celebration of Ramazan Bayramı emphasizes not only religious observance but also the importance of strengthening connections with peers and family.
Thus, as millions gear up for Ramazan Bayramı, the spiritual preparations blend seamlessly with an eagerness to celebrate with friends and family. The harmony between devotion and festivity mirrors the essence of this cherished annual observance.
