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26 March 2025

NVIDIA Faces Competition As Short Sellers Profit Big

As tech stocks struggle, NVIDIA sees major losses and heightened competition from Amazon.

In a surprising turn of events this March, shortsellers raked in over three billion dollars betting against tech giant NVIDIA, a company once regarded as a stronghold in the artificial intelligence (AI) semiconductor market. The company, which thrives on its dominance of AI chips, has faced a significant downturn, largely attributed to mounting competition and specific market dynamics influencing investor confidence.

NVIDIA's stock had been on a tumultuous journey. By mid-March 2025, the shares saw a dramatic decline of over 12% since the beginning of the year, dropping to approximately $120.01 per share by March 25. This plummet translated to a staggering loss in market capitalization, with NVIDIA shedding $600 billion in value in just one trading day. Market analysts speculated that the release of a new AI model known as DeepSeek-R1 from the Chinese startup DeepSeek disrupted NVIDIA's monopolistic standing, giving leverage to competitors and triggering a mass sell-off of NVIDIA stock.

As notable as these developments have been, they are complemented by the landscape of the broader tech market. According to reports from S3 Partners, shortsellers raked in impressive profits from high-profile tech stocks, including $11 billion from bets against Tesla and $5 billion from Apple. However, NVIDIA seemed to be in the eye of the storm with short positions yielding about $4 billion in profit. The shake-up in the tech market owes much to the broader economic climate; analysts voiced concerns about trade policies under the recent U.S. administration potentially leading to recession fears, further exacerbating investor jitters.

The performance of the Magnificent Seven tech stocks, a collection of companies including Apple, Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon, Tesla, and NVIDIA, also surprisingly lagged behind the S&P 500 index in 2025. Only Meta managed to retain its stock value robustly. As investors shifted their expectations, the sentiment drastically changed towards high-flying tech stocks previously deemed bulletproof. At this point in the year, concerns were rising from various sectors about a possible bubble in AI investments.

Analysts continued to evaluate NVIDIA's position. Despite recent setbacks, the stock still maintained a positive outlook from several financial institutions. For instance, JPMorgan, Bernstein Research, and UBS sustained their buy ratings, predicting a price target range of $170 to $185 in light of NVIDIA's strategic developments and expanding product pipeline in AI technologies. The optimism remained robust even as traders engaged in profit-taking amidst uncertainty.

Making matters more complicated for NVIDIA, Amazon, in a significant push to enter the AI chip market, announced plans to develop its own proprietary chips for AI operations. The tech giant’s subsidiary, Annapurna Labs, is reportedly working on these advanced 5-nanometer microprocessors under a project dubbed Rainier, intended for use in upcoming supercomputing systems. As Amazon continues investing heavily in its AI technologies, the specter of competition looms ominously over NVIDIA, which has historically enjoyed an unchallenged lead in the sector.

With this shift comes a rising tide of skepticism among shareholders. Amazon’s moves aim to bolster their own capabilities in AI development, and with projects designed to reduce dependency on NVIDIA’s technology, analysts are concerned that market dynamics might force many firms to reevaluate their relationship with NVIDIA as a supplier.

However, optimism from analysts remains steadfast; Bank of America upgraded its recommendation to a buy, speculating a potential price augmentation of 65% based on NVIDIA's strong performance indicators in computing technologies and their comprehensive strategy in sector development.

As NVIDIA’s stock continues on its volatile journey, key findings from recent earnings reports show the company managed a revenue increase of nearly 78% year-on-year, reaching about $39.33 billion USD. The recent quarterly earnings report highlighted an EPS of $0.90, demonstrating substantial growth even amidst turmoil. Looking ahead, analysts expect NVIDIA’s revenue to keep growing, with earnings per share projected to be around $4.54 by 2026.

While NVIDIA grapples with challenges, both external and internal, the company’s strategic responses to market pressures remain pivotal. As the AI market evolves and competitors like Amazon double down on their bets, NVIDIA's ability to innovate and adapt may define its trajectory in the years to come. The landscape of the tech stock market is as competitive as ever, and for NVIDIA, the race is on to maintain its edge.