Thüringen's former Minister-President Bernhard Vogel passed away on March 3, 2025, at the age of 92, leaving behind an indelible mark on both regional and national politics. His death elicited heartfelt tributes from political colleagues and adversaries alike, as many recognized his role as one of the most significant figures in the history of German politics.
Mario Voigt, the current Minister-President of Thüringen, referred to Vogel as a "century politician and rock of German and especially Thüringen politics." He recalled numerous discussions they shared about regional challenges and political strategies, stating, "His advice was never loud, never preachy - but always wise." Voigt noted the unbreakable connection of Vogel's name with the Free State of Thüringen, indicating the lasting legacy he leaves behind.
Bodo Ramelow, who previously held the office of Thüringen's Minister-President, also expressed his sorrow. He highlighted one of Vogel's memorable quotes, saying, "His sentence: 'First the Land, then the Party, will endure everything,' signifies his prioritization of public service over party politics during his tenure." Ramelow emphasized Vogel’s ability to navigate the complex waters of East-West politics and governance.
Among other tributes, Friedrich Merz, the leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), characterized Vogel as "an exceptional politician who shaped the Bundesrepublik." He mourned the loss of what he called "a valued Christian Democrat" who stood as a bridge builder between East and West Germany.
Even Chancellor Olaf Scholz took to social media to express his condolences, stating, "Bernhard Vogel shaped the coming together of East and West and influenced our country for over 40 years." His remarks underscored the breadth of Vogel's influence and the respect he commanded across the political spectrum.
Born on December 19, 1932, Vogel began his political career with the CDU back in the 1960s and served as Minister-President of Rheinland-Pfalz from 1976 to 1988, before moving on to head the government of Thüringen from 1992 to 2003. His ability to govern effectively during significant political transitions made him one of the longest-serving leaders across both states, holding the record with his total of 23 years as Landesregierungschef.
Vogel's political vision extended beyond mere governance; he was known for his reformist zeal, particularly within the education sector, where he successfully initiated the transition from traditional denominational schools to more inclusive communal educational frameworks. He faced challenges — including losing internal party battles and guiding his states through turbulent political times — yet he remained steadfast and popular among the populace.
During his time as Minister-President, he embraced the challenges of post-reunification politics, focusing on rebuilding Thüringen and improving living conditions following the fall of the Berlin Wall. His relationship with prominent figures, such as his predecessor Helmut Kohl, shaped his political strategies throughout his career.
Vogel’s contributions to the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, which he chaired until 2009, allowed him to continue influencing political discourse even after leaving elected office, as he engaged with key issues and mentored upcoming politicians.
His passing has sparked arrangements for public mourning, with Thüringen’s leaders planning to honor his memory through various tributes, including flags flown at half-mast and memorial services. The CDU Fraktion of the Thüringer Landtag expressed deep sorrow, calling him "a true stroke of luck for Thüringen" and conveying their gratitude for his lifelong service to the state.
Former SPD leader Gerd Schuchardt noted Vogel's impact on shaping post-reunification politics, citing his collaboration with Vogel as always being constructive and fair. Schuchardt underscored the importance of Vogel's leadership style during those transformative years.
Throughout his life, Vogel remained committed to dialogue, compromise, and bridging differences between divergent political ideologies. His legacy is one of resilience and dedication to public service, an embodiment of German democratic values.
Thüringen will hold state memorial service events, by which time many dignitaries from different political backgrounds are expected to come together to honor the memory of this remarkable statesman. His influence on both Rheinland-Pfalz and Thüringen will continue to echo through the corridors of power, reminding future leaders of the importance of service above politics.
With voices across the political spectrum penning their tributes, it’s clear Bernhard Vogel’s impact will be felt long after his passing. A politician driven by the belief of placing the people above partisan interests, his legacy as both a bridges builder and effective leader will undoubtedly endure.