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20 March 2025

Tesla Faces $1.4 Billion Asset Gap Amid Accounting Concerns

Financial Times report highlights discrepancies in Tesla's capital expenditures and cash management strategies.

Tesla's accounting practices have come under scrutiny following a new report by the Financial Times that reveals a startling $1.4 billion gap in the company’s assets. This revelation has reignited long-held concerns among skeptics regarding Tesla’s financial transparency and accounting methods, questions that have lingered in the background for years but rarely gained substantial media traction until now.

The peer-reviewed report, released on March 19, 2025, raises alarms about inconsistencies in Tesla's financial statements. According to the Financial Times, in the latter half of 2024, Tesla reported a capital expenditure of $6.3 billion on property and equipment. However, the actual increase in property, plant, and equipment during that same period was only $4.9 billion. This discrepancy highlights a missing $1.4 billion, a figure that experts are now urging management to clarify.

Jacek Welc, a professor of corporate finance at the SRH Berlin University of Applied Sciences, has compared these financial discrepancies to other notable scandals, stating that they mirror troubling patterns once seen in companies like Wirecard and NMC Health. “These red flags warrant a serious review, as they bear resemblance to significant financial scandals that have led to major repercussions in the past,” Welc said. His comments add gravity to the inquiry, suggesting that this is not just an isolated issue but rather something that merits a broader examination.

Another point of contention in the report is Tesla’s claim of holding $37 billion in cash while simultaneously raising $6 billion in new debt last year. In corporate finance, it’s not uncommon for companies with significant liquidity to seek additional funding through debt. However, observers suggest that this approach raises questions given the current economic climate, wherein interest rates have risen and cash should ideally be utilized. Critics have expressed that raising debt under these conditions could be seen as a sign of underlying operational challenges.

Moreover, Tesla has not initiated any share buybacks or dividends despite posting an impressive $15 billion in operating cash flow in 2024. This financial maneuver is rare among large firms, particularly when the company maintains such sizable cash reserves. Previously, CEO Elon Musk had expressed intentions to use some of Tesla’s cash for buybacks, yet this remains unfulfilled.

The lack of buybacks or dividends alongside the reported high cash flow further fuels speculation regarding the company's financial strategies. Analysts are left wondering about the rationale behind such decisions, as this contradicts conventional corporate behavior where cash flows of that magnitude often lead to proactive measures to return wealth to shareholders.

This ongoing situation has caught the attention of external analysts and investors alike. Many are observing how the news develops and the potential repercussions for Tesla and its management. As scrutiny intensifies, the pressure on Tesla’s auditors and leadership to provide answers could increase significantly. Investors are undoubtedly concerned about how these revelations will impact stock performance, particularly as Tesla is a significant player in the automotive sector and has a broad market influence.

Electrek's analysis acknowledges the historical context of these financial concerns, indicating that skepticism regarding Tesla’s accounting isn't new. While the report from the Financial Times may be the first substantial challenge to Tesla's accounting practices from a major financial outlet, skepticism has existed among a segment of investors for some time. With a history steeped in rapid growth and aggressive projections, Tesla's path has often sparked debate regarding its financial health and sustainability.

Ultimately, as the situation unfolds, stakeholders are keen to understand the validity of the Financial Times report and its implications for Tesla's future. Will management address these financial discrepancies? How will this affect investor sentiment? And perhaps most importantly, can Tesla's reputation withstand these nagging questions about its accounting practices?

With profitability being a central focus for many investors, Tesla will need to tread carefully as it navigates these turbulent waters. As companies often face scrutiny when their accounting practices are called into question, the greater impact on Tesla will determine the strategic responses from its management team moving forward. In a landscape where accountability is paramount, transparency regarding its financial methodologies will be critical for maintaining investor confidence.