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Science
08 January 2025

New AI Model Transforms Sentiment Analysis Of Tourist Comments

Researchers develop ATT-LDA-BiGRU model to accurately gauge emotional responses from online reviews of attractions.

A new artificial intelligence model has emerged, revolutionizing the way online comments about tourist attractions are analyzed. This innovative approach, known as the ATT-LDA-BiGRU model, utilizes advanced text mining techniques and attention mechanisms to improve the accuracy of sentiment classification.

The tourism industry has witnessed unprecedented growth, particularly with the rise of online travel platforms like Ctrip.com. Here, user-generated content plays an increasingly significant role; those comments are not only reflections of personal experiences but also serve as valuable resources for potential travelers and service providers alike. Yet, traditional sentiment analysis methods often fall short when it pertains to drawing nuanced insights from these vast datasets.

Recognizing this challenge, researchers Tingting Mou and Hongbo Wang at the China University of Labor Relations developed the ATT-LDA-BiGRU model, aiming to transform the analysis of emotional tendencies within tourist comments. They reported their findings, indicating impressive accuracy results, reaching 93.85% for sentiment classification.

The methodology at the core of the ATT-LDA-BiGRU model employs Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to extract topics from comments. By integrating attention mechanisms, the model dynamically weighs the contributions of each topic, ensuring the most relevant pieces of information are prioritized. The Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU), on the other hand, enables the model to capture the temporal relationships and semantic dependencies present within the comments, providing a more contextualized assessment of sentiments.

"The proposed method improves the accuracy of sentiment analysis and provides strong support for the optimization of tourism recommendation systems," the authors noted. The model's ability to efficiently handle complex comment structures enables it to discern emotional nuances—often combining both positive and negative sentiments—much more effectively than traditional approaches.

Experimental results show the ATT-LDA-BiGRU model's strong performance records not only highlight its capability to analyze vast amounts of data but also indicate significant improvements over existing sentiment analysis methods. For example, on the same dataset, the model achieved accuracy metrics surpassing conventional alternatives. "By using attention mechanisms, the model can focus on key topics, enhancing the identification of emotional tendencies within comments," the authors elaborated.

The findings from the research have important implications for the tourism sector. Enhanced sentiment analysis can directly benefit managers by providing insights on customer satisfaction, allowing for informed strategic decisions aimed at service optimization. This model also suggests novel methodologies for sentiment analysis across different domains, potentially extending beyond tourism to areas such as e-commerce and social media engagements.

Looking forward, researchers suggest the need for refining the algorithm and exploring real-time applications. Future investigations could leverage advanced attention variants and integrate real-time data analysis powered by AI and edge computing technologies, which are expected to push the boundaries of customer interaction and market responsiveness even farther.

The ATT-LDA-BiGRU model not only reinforces the continued evolution of sentiment analysis but also solidifies AI's pivotal role within the tourism industry, guiding businesses toward data-driven decisions.