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26 February 2025

Moldova Proposes Changes To Illegal Parking Rules

New regulations aim to limit towing of illegally parked vehicles, sparking public debate.

Proposed changes to the illegal parking regulations in Moldova are stirring discussions within the government and among the public. The key objective of these changes, as outlined during recent public consultations at the Parliament, is to elaborate more precise conditions under which vehicles can be legally towed. Currently, the process often leaves many drivers feeling victimized by what they perceive as excessive and unjust practices surrounding unauthorized towing.

This initiative was largely prompted by the growing frustration among car owners over the increasing number of unjustified towings, often leading to expensive fines and logistical hassles. According to Dorian Istratii, Vice President of the Commission for Economy, Budget and Finance, the proposed legislation seeks to mitigate the burden on citizens, particularly those who park their vehicles without blocking access or causing obstructions. "There is an acute shortage of parking spaces in the city, and citizens who park illegally face abuses from the towing sector, which often leads to vehicles being relocated to expensive impound lots," Istratii asserted during the debates.

The proposed law specifies conditions under which towing is permissible, such as when vehicles block pedestrian crossings or hinder access for emergency services. If these circumstances are not met, police would only impose fines, not towing penalties. This marks a significant shift as it aims directly at reducing inconvenience for car owners. Istratii emphasized, "We must ask ourselves why we need to tow cars when they do not impede anyone. A simple fine ranging from 900 to 1500 lei might suffice. It saves money, time, and, not least, the stress involved for drivers dealing with towing contingencies."

During the public consultations, some participants voiced concerns about the practical implementation of these new regulations. Stanislav Copețchi, Secretary of State at the Ministry of Justice, raised technical issues concerning the feasibility of these modifications: "There are legitimate concerns about adding new conditions for towing, which could complicate existing norms and potentially confuse the public about their rights and responsibilities,” he noted. Copețchi suggested rigorous re-evaluation of the conditions for towing to avoid ambiguity.

Further complicity arose from discussions with representatives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, who insisted on the proper definition of terms associated with parking violations. Terms like 'prohibited zone' appeared vaguely defined within the current traffic regulations, prompting officials to call for clear and actionable definitions to streamline enforcement. Vitalie Railean, Principal Officer at the Ministry of Internal Affairs, shared his apprehensions, explaining, "There are questions about how police can effectively notify vehicle owners before towing. Current regulations do not facilitate easy access to vehicle contact details, compounding the challenges faced by enforcement officers. Further clarity is needed, particularly for actions involving relocating vehicles to permissible parking spaces immediately. We need systematic adjustments to make this more practical."

Statistics reveal the pressing need for this reform, indicating significant fluctuations over recent years. For example, the number of fines levied for illegal parking skyrocketed from around 5,300 fines issued in 2020 to approximately 52,000 by 2024. This explosion raised eyebrows and laid bare the urgency for legislative reform—showing not only the growing enforcement but also highlighting the public's worries and reactions to punitive measures.

The discourse surrounding the proposed legal adjustments reveals facing multiple challenges, particularly balancing stringent regulations without imposing undue hardships on vehicle owners. It seems these discussions are just the beginning, as lawmakers navigate the intersection of legal enforcement and citizens' practical realities.

Overall, as these legislative proposals continue to evolve, stakeholders urge clarity and precision to avoid misinterpretations and potential chaos under the new framework. A collaborative dialogue among lawmakers, public agencies, and citizens could lead to solutions beneficial for all parties involved, ensuring stronger community relations and transport regulations.