On May 8, 2025, a significant commemoration took place in Paris marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II in Europe. President Emmanuel Macron led the ceremony, which began at 5 PM on the historic Champs-Élysées. This event not only celebrated the victory over Nazi Germany but also served as a poignant reminder of the ongoing struggles for peace and freedom in today's world.
During his address, Macron emphasized the necessity of continuing the fight for peace, stating, "We will never be finished defending peace." He also warned that the illusion of perpetual peace in Europe had been shattered by recent conflicts, particularly the ongoing war in Ukraine, which has lasted over three years. "We will never be finished fighting for victory," he declared, reflecting on the harsh realities that have emerged in the wake of past conflicts.
Macron's speech resonated deeply as he acknowledged the sacrifices made by those who fought against totalitarianism during World War II. He paid tribute to the brave soldiers and resistance fighters, saying, "These are so many disrupted destinies that are here with us today, and before whom I bow." He recognized the contributions of Allied forces and the Soviet peoples, whose courage shifted the balance of power during the war.
As part of the ceremonies, Macron laid a wreath at the statue of General Charles de Gaulle, honoring France's role among the victorious allies during the signing of the capitulation of the Third Reich in Reims. He remarked on the importance of France asserting its place in the world, stating, "Wherever its flag flew, a certain idea of man also floated."
The commemoration also included a special moment where President Macron awarded Jean Daikhowski, a member of the French Resistance who escaped the Vel d'Hiv roundup in 1942, with the insignia of Knight of the Legion of Honor. Daikhowski's recognition highlighted the enduring legacy of those who resisted oppression.
Earlier in the day, a remarkable display took place at Mont-Saint-Michel, where a dozen parachutists were dropped from a helicopter at an altitude of 1,300 meters. This event was organized to symbolize the courage and valor of those who fought during the war. Ario Gervasi, an ambassador for peace through sport, described the experience as "magical," emphasizing the significance of the location in relation to the historical context of the day.
As the commemoration unfolded in Paris, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky made a statement from Kyiv, asserting that the "Russian evil" must be fought together. He urged unity among nations in the face of ongoing aggression, underscoring the relevance of the 80th anniversary in today's geopolitical landscape. Zelensky characterized the upcoming celebrations in Moscow as a "parade of cynicism" and "lies," drawing attention to the stark contrast between the historical significance of May 8 and the current conflict in Ukraine.
In Moscow, large-scale celebrations are planned for May 9, with over twenty foreign leaders expected to attend alongside President Vladimir Putin. These events are part of a broader narrative promoted by the Kremlin, which seeks to frame the invasion of Ukraine as a continuation of the fight against fascism.
Public interest in World War II remains high in France, as indicated by a recent survey revealing that nearly four out of five French citizens express an interest in the conflict. This survey, conducted by Toluna/Harris Interactive, highlighted that 41% of respondents view World War II as the most significant historical event since 1900. The Normandy landings were cited as the most important event by 28% of those surveyed, followed by the Holocaust at 20%.
The survey also revealed that a majority of French people (68%) feel well-informed about the 1939-1945 period, primarily due to education and cultural representations in films and series. The enduring legacy of the war continues to shape national identity and collective memory, as the French strive to honor those who fought for freedom.
In a parallel commemoration, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier spoke at the Bundestag, condemning the Kremlin's historical distortions regarding the war in Ukraine. He characterized the current invasion as an imperialistic endeavor rather than a fight against Nazism, emphasizing the need for historical accuracy and accountability.
In the United Kingdom, King Charles III also paid tribute to the soldiers who lost their lives during World War II during a ceremony at Westminster Abbey. The king was joined by Queen Camilla and other members of the royal family, reflecting a shared commitment to remembering the sacrifices made during the war.
As the world reflects on the lessons of the past, the commemorations of May 8 serve as a powerful reminder of the ongoing need for vigilance in the defense of peace and democracy. Macron's closing remarks encapsulated this sentiment: "There will be France still and forever. And with it, Europe, our Europe, and our peace." The events of this day not only honor history but also call for continued solidarity in the face of contemporary challenges.