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Science
16 September 2024

Jared Isaacman Makes Spacewalk History

Billionaire ascends as first civilian to conduct private spacewalk on SpaceX mission.

Jared Isaacman, the tech billionaire known for his ventures both on Earth and beyond, has made history by becoming the first civilian to conduct a private spacewalk. This remarkable feat took place aboard SpaceX's Polaris Dawn mission and was part of a broader initiative exploring the potential for commercial space travel.

After spending five days orbiting at altitudes surpassing those of the International Space Station, Isaacman and his crew splashed down safely in the Gulf of Mexico near the Dry Tortugas National Park early on Sunday morning, September 15, 2024. The splashdown, which occurred at 3:37 AM EST, marked the successful conclusion of their trailblazing mission.

The Polaris Dawn crew, besides Isaacman, included SpaceX engineers Anna Menon and Sarah Gillis, along with Scott Poteet, a former U.S. Air Force pilot. Their mission was filled with exciting challenges, pushing the boundaries of human space travel. After launching from the Kennedy Space Center, the mission saw the crew reach extraordinary altitudes—some 460 miles above Earth—far surpassing what had been achieved by private entities before.

Reflecting on the incredible views of Earth, Isaacman remarked, "Back at home, we all have a lot of work to do. But from here, it sure looks like a perfect world." These sentiments encapsulate not just the wonder of space travel, but also the team’s readiness to deploy this experience for future explorations.

During the mission, the crew conducted the first-ever commercial spacewalk, with Isaacman and Gillis both stepping outside the spacecraft equipped with new spacesuits. This step was pivotal as it set the stage for testing technologies necessary for future missions, including long-term stays and walks on Mars. Isaacman, aged 41, became the 264th person to conduct a spacewalk, with Gillis following suit as the 265th.

The capsule deployment and recovery were executed flawlessly. SpaceX’s recovery team, which deployed swiftly after the capsule's descent, managed to retrieve the crew efficiently just thirty minutes after they splashed down, as the early morning sky faded from twilight to dawn.

Both Isaacman and Gillis took part in the spacewalk activities, which included simple movements like stretches and tests to assess their new suits, all demonstrated for the first time outside their vessel. Meanwhile, Menon and Poteet monitored the mission from inside the safe confines of the Dragon spacecraft, addressing any potential issues and ensuring the well-being of their co-spacewalkers.

Isaacman and the team’s success ushered in “a new era of commercial spaceflight,” declaring the mission ‘complete’ as they prepared for their return home. The Polaris program, of which this mission is the first of three, aims to push the boundaries of commercial space exploration, with Isaacman as its chief financier and visionary.

The overarching goal of Polaris is not only to conduct scientific research and technological tests but also to provide luxury space tourism experiences to the affluent elite. This aligns with the growing trend of billionaires investing millions to experience the thrill of space travel, and soon, the thrill of spacewalking. Given the risks associated with space travel—including acute motion sickness and the immediate dangers posed by the vacuum of space—accomplishing this mission without severe issues was particularly noteworthy.

After the successful operation, SpaceX celebrated the return on social media, sharing updates on X and inviting the public to rejoice with them over this monumental achievement. Isaacman’s endeavor illuminates the potential for commercial workshops on future missions to Mars and beyond, laying the groundwork for not just exploration but also possible habitation of other celestial bodies.

This historic milestone is not just celebrated by the participants but also has drawn excitement from space enthusiasts and analysts who see it as paving the way for broader inclusivity of private citizens venturing beyond our planet. With plans to continue this trend within the Polaris Program, one can only watch eagerly as this exciting era of space tourism evolves.

Isaacman’s earlier flight with SpaceX was marked by philanthropy, with proceeds from his previous venture benefiting St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. Though financial specifics of this most recent mission remain undisclosed, it is clear his focus merges exploration with positive social impact—an aspect earning him admiration across many spheres. He has successfully attracted attention not just as a billionaire but as someone leveraging their wealth for greater good.

Isaacman’s story demonstrates the growing link between technology and human exploration of space, highlighting both the challenges and opportunities presented by this frontier. The success of the Polaris Dawn mission lays down the groundwork for future excursions, hinting at the endless possibilities of human endeavor coupled with cutting-edge technology. The message is clear: space is no longer solely the domain of government astronauts, but it is opening its doors to civilian adventurers, paving the way for many more to follow.

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