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06 November 2024

Hurricane Rafael Unleashes Chaos Across Caribbean And Cuba

Cuba evacuates thousands as hurricane intensifies, battling aftermath of previous storms and infrastructure challenges

Hurricane Rafael is currently wreaking havoc across the Caribbean, with its winds intensifying as it approaches the shores of Cuba. The storm has already caused significant disruptions, particularly for the Cayman Islands, where schools have been closed, and power outages have been widely reported. Officials are taking preemptive measures to brace for potential infrastructure damage.

With sustained winds reaching up to 90 mph, Rafael has moved past Jamaica and is now sitting about 195 miles southeast of Havana. Recent forecasts from the National Hurricane Center warn residents of both the Cayman Islands and Cuba to prepare for heavy rains and damaging winds as the hurricane threatens to escalate before making landfall.

Cuba, still reeling from recent disasters including Hurricane Oscar, which left its national electricity grid vulnerable, faces additional challenges with Rafael’s impending arrival. The government has started evacuations from low-lying regions and closed airports to minimize the risks as the storm approaches. Many citizens are particularly anxious, as they still cope with the aftermath of last month's devastating blackout.

The government’s response includes mobilizing military resources to aid evacuation efforts and protect vulnerable areas. President Miguel Díaz-Canel emphasized, “We have activated the national defense council to provide the maximum attention to the passage of Hurricane Rafael.” The priority is to safeguard both residents and infrastructure, particularly as the population has grown anxious about the effectiveness of recovery efforts.

Authorities estimate over 70,000 individuals have already evacuated from their homes, and more are expected to follow as conditions worsen. Despite the anticipation, some residents express frustration over the lack of communication, with reports of individuals unable to access news updates due to the unreliable electricity supply. Liset Herrera, a local resident from Alquizar, voiced her concerns: “I can’t follow the news because there is no electricity.”

The Cayman Islands are facing their own set of challenges as oil production companies, including major U.S. ones, reduce output due to the storm. Estimates indicate production cuts of 3.1 to 4.9 million barrels of oil could be enforced along with adjusted natural gas outputs. The precautions are serious, considering how natural disasters can disrupt regional supply chains.

Projections indicate the storm may make landfall on the Cuban coastline on Wednesday, with forecasts hinting at the potential for hurricane strength to reach major hurricane status—elevated winds above 110 mph. This level of intensity poses extreme risks, including devastating storm surges up to 9 feet above normal tide levels.

Although the current storm path shows Rafael heading toward Cuba, there remains uncertainty over where it goes next. Some forecasts suggest it could shift directions and enter the Gulf of Mexico, possibly impacting the U.S. mainland by early next week. AccuWeather analysts predict areas from the central Louisiana coast to the Florida Panhandle may see the storm's influence, with landfall expected late weekend or Monday morning.

On the islands, the storm has triggered warnings across numerous provinces, including the capital, Havana. Officers are clearing debris and preparing public facilities to handle any emergencies. The grave nature of the situation is highlighted by anxiety stemming from previous losses—Hurricane Oscar recently resulted in deadly consequences, killing eight people and causing widespread chaos.

To add to the strain, the storm is predicted to bring heavy rain, mudslides, and even tornadoes to areas across Cuba. Residents are scrambling to prepare for damaging surf and are working together to protect homes and property. This resilient community spirit is showcased as people take those without solid housing under their roofs, showing solidarity amid disaster.

Meanwhile, the weather doesn't merely threaten Cuba. Surrounding areas are under storm watch with the potential for severe weather conditions extending to southern Florida. Heavy rains are expected, with specific areas likely experiencing flash floods. Local forecasts predict substantial rainfall across the Florida Keys, with some regions facing the risk of tornadoes.

Florida’s Gulf Coast bristles with readiness, keeping watchful eyes on Rafael’s path. While predictions indicate possible weakening as it approaches land, the potential for flooding and dangerous rip currents remains. The inhabitants are advised to heed all precautions as the storm draws closer.

To wrap it all, Hurricane Rafael serves as another stark reminder of the persistent threats posed by these severe weather phenomena, especially for those still recovering from recent natural disasters. The responses from local authorities and communities reflect the urgent need to address both immediate and long-term vulnerabilities amid changing climate conditions. The aftermath of Rafael could significantly impact the Caribbean, testing resilience once more.

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