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Politics
12 February 2025

Harper Launches Book Amid Nationalism Resurgence

Former Prime Minister emphasizes Canadian unity as tensions rise with U.S. President Trump

OTTAWA — On February 11, former Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper launched his new book, Flags of Canada, at the Royal Canadian Geographical Society amid growing concerns over U.S. President Donald Trump's assertions about annexing Canada. Harper has called for Canadians to unify and rally around their national identity to confront these perceived threats.

During the book launch, Harper discussed how Trump’s recent actions, including tariffs on Canadian goods, pose significant risks to Canadian sovereignty and identity. "I do think there’s real risk here and I think there’s real opportunity as well," he stated, acknowledging the potential for economic damage but emphasizing the need to maintain independence. Harper asserted, "If I was still prime minister, I would be prepared to impoverish the country and not be annexed, if that's the option we’re facing." This statement underlines the serious nationalistic sentiment he feels is growing among Canadians, particularly as tensions escalate with the U.S.

Harper's book focuses on Canada’s historical flags and symbols, culminating with the nation’s iconic maple leaf flag, adopted 60 years ago. The book began during the COVID-19 lockdown and aims to explore the importance of these symbols through Canada's history. Harper believes the maple leaf has been pivotal to Canada’s identity on the global stage and highlights its elegance and historic significance during the launch.

His comments come at a time when Trump has not only threatened to impose tariffs on Canadian imports but has flirted with the idea of making Canada the 51st state. This has sparked renewed Canadian nationalism, which Harper attributes to not only his own experiences but also to those experienced under current Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. "Hearing the current Prime Minister express national pride is encouraging," Harper remarked, referencing public sentiments stirred by Trump’s comments.

At the launch, which was attended by MPs, diplomats, and other notable guests, Harper's remarks received enthusiastic applause as he called upon Canadians to reaffirm their identity. "We call on our fellow Canadians to show the flag as never before," he stressed, reiteratively linking the current political climate to Canada’s national pride.

One notable aspect of Harper’s speech was his commentary on the evolution of Canadian symbolism and how it reflects current times. He mentioned the contentious history surrounding Canada's flags, saying, "Canadians have never been flag wavers like Americans," which indicates the typically less fervent public display of nationalism compared to the United States. He called on Canadians to embrace the discussions around identity and the need for it now more than ever.

Further calling Trump’s talk of annexation "both concerning and provocative," Harper expressed his belief in the interconnectedness of national identity with political expressions. This assertion has been echoed by five former prime ministers, including Clark, Campbell, Chrétien, and Martin, who released a joint statement applauding Canadians' national spirit amid Trump’s remarks. Their collective tone showcases the collaborative effort across party lines to reinforce national pride.

Harper also took the opportunity to reflect on past leaders like John Diefenbaker and their hesitation to change national symbols, linking it to current leaders who may be reluctant to adapt to the changing political climate. He humorously suggested politicians often hold onto what they believe is significant, drawing parallels to Trudeau's current policies such as the carbon tax debate.

With increasing pressures from the United States, Harper's book serves as both a historical reflection and rallying cry for more unity among Canadians. It provides insights not only on the evolution of Canada's national flag but also on the importance of embracing and celebrating one's national identity. The juxtaposition of the book launch with current geopolitical tensions exemplifies Harper's call for perseverance and resilience through nationalism.

Through his remarks and the insights shared within Flags of Canada, Harper illuminates the challenges and opportunities presented to Canadians as they navigate their identity against external threats. The former Prime Minister encourages Canadians to reflect on their past to galvanize their future, as the discussion surrounding national pride takes center stage amid the shifting political landscapes.