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World News
26 December 2024

Global Child Poverty And Hunger Crisis Hits Millions

Children across Turkey, the Philippines, Afghanistan, and Sudan suffer severe effects of economic struggles and conflict.

The global child poverty and hunger crisis is at the forefront of humanitarian concerns, reflecting dire conditions faced by millions of children around the world. Recent reports shed light on the harsh realities of children living under the weight of economic struggles, conflict, and inadequate support systems, especially prevalent in Turkey, the Philippines, Afghanistan, and Sudan.

One poignant example is the Sahin family living in Istanbul. Eleven-year-old Atakan Sahin huddles with his siblings on their old sofa, watching their mother, Rukiye, cook spaghetti over a low flame. Their family rarely eats well; most nights, they can barely afford dinner essentials. "Look at my children’s condition. They don’t get to eat meat or chicken, and I send them to school with torn shoes," Rukiye lamented, highlighting the grim reality faced by one-third of Turkish children who live in poverty.

According to UNICEF and the Turkish Statistical Institute, around 7 million out of Turkey's 22.2 million children are impoverished—a statistic underscored by the persistent economic burden stemming from extreme inflation and inadequate social programs. This situation starkly contrasts with Turkey’s international image as a growing power, as many struggle to afford basic necessities.

The financial crises push families like the Sahins to make impossible choices. For the Sahins, scraping through each month on 6,000 lira ($173) barely covers their rent, utilities, and expenses. Walking the thin line between financial survival and providing for their children, Rukiye reflected on her son’s plight: "My son says, ‘Mom, my shoes are soaking wet.’ But what can I do? The state doesn’t help me."

Meanwhile, the children across the Philippines face similar disenfranchisement. A paper issued by the Senate Economic Planning Office reveals alarming statistics: child poverty rose to affect over 10.46 million children as of 2021, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting economic downtime. The challenges they encounter—lack of basic sanitary facilities, healthcare, and education—keep them trapped within the cycles of poverty.

According to the same report, Filipino children today are more likely to live in poverty than the general population. Basic services necessary for development are severely lacking; data indicates only 44 percent of schools had adequate water and sanitation facilities. This deficiency affects children's health, directly impacting their ability to attend school and achieve learning objectives.

Even more troubling, early pregnancies have skyrocketed among young girls, cutting short opportunities for education and sustainable employment. The report highlights the workforce's plight: of 1.1 million working children, more than 678,000 engage in child labor, compromising their well-being and development.

Across the globe, Afghanistan finds itself engulfed by catastrophic challenges. Currently, 97% of its population endures poverty, and the situation threatens 23 million people who depend on humanitarian aid. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies reported alarming malnutrition rates; approximately 3.2 million children under five and about 900,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women face severe malnutrition. Afghanistan's ranking for food security this year has also been marked as "serious", with malnutrition rates reaching over 30%.

The humanitarian crisis intensified after the Taliban’s return to power, leading to diminished job opportunities, especially for women. Many families, facing crippling loss of income, are now forced to seek migration as the only option for survival. Humanitarian agencies stress the necessity for increased support, cautioning against impending shortages as budgets dwindle.

Similar warnings come from Sudan, where conditions have worsened since the confirmation of famine at Zamzam camp four months ago. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), World Food Programme (WFP), and UNICEF have noted alarming increases, with over 24.6 million people facing acute food insecurity. The report indicates significant areas are experiencing famine, exacerbated by conflict and limited market access.

Jean-Martin Bauer from WFP remarked on the gravity of the situation: "A protracted famine is taking hold... people are getting weaker and weaker." The convergence of conflict, disease outbreaks, displacement, and economic collapse threatens to decimate agricultural production and access to life-saving foods, calling for immediate intervention.

The need for global action could not be more urgent. The statistics speak for themselves: the vast number of children suffering from poverty and hunger is staggering. UNICEF’s report reveals Turkey ranks lowest among European nations concerning child poverty, highlighting the depth of this crisis.

It’s clear: without immediate support and advocacy for policy adjustments, the reality for millions of children will only worsen. Reports from every corner urge us—humanitarian action is needed now to safeguard the futures of these vulnerable populations. Failure to act today means continuing the cycles of poverty and hunger for generations to come.

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