New Delhi, December 30 - The state funeral for former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh took place today, marking the passing of one of the most pivotal figures in contemporary Indian politics. Singh, who served as the country’s Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014, died on December 26, 2023, at the age of 92. His death has generated significant mourning across the nation and among political leaders worldwide.
Singh’s passing came after he was admitted to New Delhi's All India Institute of Medical Sciences due to health complications. According to reports, he had experienced sudden health problems at home, leading to resuscitation efforts but was declared dead later on the same day.
The Indian government announced a seven-day period of national mourning following Singh’s death, during which all cultural events were canceled and government buildings across the country have been flying the national flag at half-mast.
This morning, Singh's body was taken to the headquarters of the Congress Party where leaders and supporters gathered to pay their tributes. Among those present were Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Indian President Draupadi Murmu, both of whom expressed their deep respects for Singh's contributions to the nation.
During the memorial, party leaders and activists chanted, "Manmohan Singh lives forever", emphasizing the impact he had during his tenure. Abhishek Bishnoi, a prominent Congress leader, lamented the loss, stating, "He used to speak little, but his talent and his actions spoke louder than his words." This sentiment reflects the quiet yet powerful manner through which Singh governed.
Following the tributes, Singh's body was transported to the crematorium for his final rites. The ceremony was marked by the beating of drums by soldiers and a ceremonial gun salute, honoring Singh's esteemed legacy. His coffin was adorned with flowers and wrapped in the Indian flag, symbolizing his service to the nation.
Prime Minister Modi, who succeeded Singh, called him one of India’s “most distinguished leaders,” acknowledging the substantial imprint he made on the country’s economic policy over the years. "He made extensive efforts to improve people's lives," Modi remarked, highlighting Singh's compassionate governance.
Rahul Gandhi, leader of the Congress Party and long-time associate of Singh, shared his reflections, stating, "His deep, deep knowledge of economics inspired the nation." Gandhi portrayed Singh as not just a political figure but as a mentor for many others, underscoring the respect he commanded across party lines.
Taken together, Singh's contributions extend beyond mere political achievements; he is remembered as the architect of India’s economic reforms, which fundamentally altered the country’s economic course and global standing. He played a pivotal role during the period of liberalization, which began under his watch as Finance Minister back in 1991, pulling the country from the brink of financial crisis.
Singh’s political career, which began with his appointment as chief economic advisor, was eventually marked by his landmark nuclear deal with the United States, opening new avenues for international cooperation. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken offered condolences, calling Singh "one of the greatest champions of the U.S.-India strategic partnership," emphasizing the international respect he garnered.
Singh’s educational background was remarkable—he obtained degrees from Cambridge and Oxford before embarking professionally on his path within the Indian government. His scholarly approach to governance blended with his personal humility made him both admired and respected.
Undoubtedly, Singh's death signifies the end of an era. He is survived by his wife Gursharan Kaur and three daughters, leaving behind not just personal memories but also the legacy of his formidable influence on Indian policy and international relations. Mourners continue to gather, reflecting on the life of the mild-mannered technocrat who played such a significant role on the world stage.
Across India, citizens reflect on his legacy—his ability to unite diverse political factions and his commitment to democratic values. His passing is not only felt personally by those close to him but also resonates deeply across the fabric of Indian society.
Manmohan Singh's contributions have made him one of India’s longest-serving prime ministers and one of its most respected leaders. The country's response to his death demonstrates the high regard in which he was held and the enduring impact of his policies, which continue to influence India’s path forward.
