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01 February 2025

Cyberattack Hits New York Blood Center, Disrupting Blood Supply

With blood drives canceled and emergency blood shortages declared, officials warn of dire consequences for hospitals across the region.

The New York Blood Center (NYBC), one of the largest nonprofit blood donation organizations operating in the United States, is reeling from a ransomware attack likely to affect its ability to supply blood to hospitals across the country. This attack, which the organization announced on January 26, has occurred at a time when it is already experiencing significant shortages of blood supplies.

According to Carly Page of SB Blogwatch, which reported on the incident, NYBC serves over 200 hospitals across the northeastern United States and provides blood to more than 500 hospitals nationwide. The ransomware attack has not only disrupted its operations but also threatens the very supplies of blood needed for medical emergencies.

"Not yet known," NYBC stated about the perpetrators of the attack, leaving hospitals and the communities it serves with uncertainties during this pivotal moment. The announcement of the hack came shortly after NYBC declared a blood emergency, following a 30% drop in donations, which it claimed had already dealt a crippling blow to regional blood supply levels.

The organization is still accepting blood donations but has cautioned potential donors to expect longer wait times and potential rescheduling of planned blood drives. Already, eight blood drives scheduled for Friday and nine on Sunday have been canceled due to the cyberattack. Such disruptions stem from operational adjustments made necessary by the ransomware attack.

The significance of NYBCe's role as the largest blood bank in the New York area cannot be understated. It is responsible for supplying around 60 percent of the U.S. blood supply, making it integral not just to its local communities but to the healthcare infrastructure nationwide. Underlining this importance, Allan Liska from Recorded Future remarked, "The threat actors behind ransomware attacks simply do not care who they starve or kill with their attacks," highlighting the grave consequences of such cyber threats.

More than four decades since its founding, NYBCe controls multiple blood-related entities including community blood centers across various states. This sweeping influence across the healthcare sector means the impact of such disruptions could resonate far beyond New York City.

“We took immediate steps to help contain the threat and are working diligently with these experts to restore our systems as quickly and as safely as possible,” NYBCe stated. This includes direct engagement with donor centers and hospitals to facilitate workarounds to restore services. Unfortunately, no specific timeline has been provided for normal operations to resume.

Healthcare organizations are increasingly becoming prime targets for ransomware attacks due to the sensitive and immediately necessary nature of their services. Information security within the health sector has seen increasing concerns due to frequent breaches, and NYBC's situation raises alarms about larger systemic issues. These attacks strip organizations of their operational capabilities, creating dire consequences for patient care and safety.

Critics of NYBC's cybersecurity preparedness argue there should have been greater protections for such a health institution. Insights shared by various experts suggest the need for enhanced preventative measures within the healthcare sector to safeguard against cyberattacks, ensuring patient care remains uninterrupted.

NYBC's public communications express gratitude for community support during this crisis, urging eligible donors to come forward and engage with their blood donation initiatives. “Your support means everything to us,” they emphasized, indicating the dire need for blood donations across all types—some of which have been reduced to dangerously low levels.

The threat of cybercrime is pervasive and multifaceted, affecting not just technological infrastructures but the lives of real people who depend on timely medical care. Nurses and doctors rely on the stability of blood supplies for urgent procedures. One unnamed labor and delivery nurse conveyed the gravity of the situation, emphasizing the need for specific blood products during emergencies. “Blood and blood products are so incredibly important,” she stated.

More efforts will surely be needed to restore the trust and reliability NYBC has built over the years as it navigates through this cyber crisis. The looming question remains: how do healthcare organizations fortify defenses against threats such as these and prioritize resiliency within their operational structures? Until there are adequate changes made to these systems, the risk to patient care will persist amid a backdrop of increasing cybercrime.

For now, New York Blood Center is on high alert, working tirelessly to mitigate the damage created by this cyber intrusion, hoping to assure their communities of their commitment to restoring operations as quickly and safely as possible. The health and safety of countless patients depend on it.