Today : Feb 25, 2025
Economy
25 February 2025

Canada Urged To Remove Internal Trade Barriers Amid Tariff Threats

With U.S. tariffs looming, the CFIB calls for decisive actions to facilitate interprovincial trade and boost the economy.

The Canadian economy stands at a crossroads as potential tariffs from the United States threaten to shake its foundation. With talks of trade conflicts heating up, the urgency to facilitate internal trade across provinces has never been more pressing. The Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) is reiteratively urging governments to take prompt action to dismantle internal trade barriers, advocating for mutual recognition agreements to allow goods, services, and workers to move freely within Canada.

SeoRhin Yoo, CFIB's senior policy analyst for interprovincial affairs, expressed excitement at the growing political will to address these barriers. "It's been encouraging to see so much attention on the urgent need for open trade within Canada. We applaud Premier Tim Houston's plan to introduce legislation to tear down trade barriers with provinces and urge all other provinces and territories to follow suit immediately," he stated.

CFIB's findings indicate overwhelming support from small businesses, with nearly 90% of respondents seeing the removal of internal trade restrictions as a government priority. Many business owners express frustration, noting it's often easier and cheaper to export goods to neighboring countries than to other provinces. Consequently, the organization stresses the necessity for Team Canada to focus on competing with the global market rather than among themselves.

The potential tariffs on Canadian goods, particularly agriculture and raw materials, could have sweeping effects. The agriculture sector, which relies heavily on interprovincial trade, particularly feels the pressure—many producers are calling for action to secure markets for their products. One effective approach could be to adopt mutual recognition policies, which would enable goods approved for sale in one province to be sold and used across all provinces without redundant requirements.

CFIB's vice-president of legislative affairs, Ryan Mallough, highlighted the past progress made under the Canadian Free Trade Agreement (CFTA), yet emphasized the need for renewed momentum. He noted, "We have seen some pieces advance over the years, but we have never seen the political will to act like we are seeing it now." The sentiment reflects not only the political climate but also growing frustrations shared by many small business owners.

To strengthen the call for change, the CFIB published several recommendations aimed at streamlining trade practices. Among these are the immediate adoption of outstanding items from the Regulatory Reconciliation and Cooperation Table work plan, as well as collaboration with professional colleges to improve credential recognition for skilled workers across Canada.

Trade relationships have historically been influenced by regional policies, but now more than ever, harmonizing standards on products and services could benefit both consumers and businesses alike. Eliminations of existing trade exceptions would pave the way for more competitive pricing and greater variety of goods available across provincial borders.

Meanwhile, broader discussions surrounding Canada’s economic productivity highlight the need for national introspection. Entrepreneurs and observers alike note the importance of rekindling the spirit of innovation—a sentiment echoed by Daniel Debow, tech investor and co-founder of organizations focused on enhancing the Canadian economy. Debow asserts, "We need builders to get to work, to build a stronger Canada," pointing out the historical prowess of Canadian entrepreneurship.

The convergence of these economic challenges paints a sobering picture—yet it also highlights the potential pathways forward. For Martin Griffiths, CEO of the Barrington Griffiths Watch Company based out of Calgary, the growing interest from consumers for locally-made products reinforces the power of internal demand. He shared, "We’ve seen our inquiries go up since the threat of tariffs emerged. Canadians are realizing the importance of supporting homegrown businesses."

Whether it’s about tightening connections within Canada through refreshed trade practices or embedding local consumption at the forefront of public consciousness, the next steps taken by Canadian governments and businesses will be pivotal.

Overall, the current momentum calls for concerted efforts from all stakeholders—policymakers, entrepreneurs, and consumers—to reshape Canada's economic narrative. If Canadians can overcome the internal barriers through unified policy action, the nation may well continue to thrive amid external pressures, reinforcing its historical reputation as both resilient and innovatively driven.

"We have to focus on collaboration and remove the barriers slowing us down. Canada has tremendous potential," Yoo remarked, highlighting the exciting—yet challenging—road ahead.