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Climate & Environment
28 January 2025

Australia Hits Extreme Heatwave Followed By Storms

Residents face soaring temperatures and severe weather threats across the east coast.

Australia is currently grappling with extreme heatwave conditions, as temperatures soar above 40 degrees Celsius across the east coast. The high temperatures have brought scorching weather to several regions, creating quite the discomfort for residents. On Tuesday morning, strong winds together with intense heat continued to wreak havoc, marking what seems to be the peak of the hot spell.

During the long weekend, conditions became particularly stifling as scorching heat swept from South Australia and Victoria to New South Wales, where Sydney reported record-breaking temperatures. Sydney Airport recorded a scorching high of 43 degrees Celsius, with nearby areas such as Penrith, Bankstown, and Badgerys Creek also hitting the 40-degree mark. Notably, areas within the Illawarra region, including Nowra and Kiama, reached temperatures of 39 degrees.

Meteorologist Edward Townsend-Medlock explained, "The lovely change... came through today came a little bit earlier than expected, stopping coastal areas from reaching their maximum forecast of 40 degrees." This cooling change, which swept through the coastal regions, led to tumultuous weather conditions with severe thunderstorms brewing.

On Tuesday afternoon, temperatures plummeted dramatically, with Sydney Olympic Park seeing temps drop from 41 degrees to just 29 degrees within the span of about one hour. Such swings contribute to the unpredictable nature of Australian weather. The cool change resulted from severe storms moving up from the South Coast, which are anticipated to bring heavy winds, hail, and lightning to Sydney and the surrounding areas.

Adding to the chaos, the Bureau of Meteorology issued severe thunderstorm warnings for regions including Gosford, Penrith, and Parramatta, indicating the potential for hazardous weather conditions. Winds began to sweep through Sydney's Central Business District around 3 PM, with reports of hailstones falling just before 4 PM.

These storms have had immediate ramifications, as they resulted in 211 call-outs to the NSW State Emergency Service—most of which occurred within metropolitan Sydney. The extent of the severe weather has prompted the Australian Energy Market Operator to issue its lowest-tier warning for power supplies, as demand skyrocketed during these grueling heat conditions. Industry participants were urged to boost their output to meet the anticipated demand.

The tempestuous weather doesn't stop there. Parts of northern Queensland are bracing for heavy rainfall, with forecasts predicting totals between 100mm to 200mm. Senior Meteorologist Pieter Claassen shared, "We're expecting widespread daily totals...over the next 24 hours..." Isolated areas might receive even higher totals, possibly nearing 300mm, which could lead to significant floods as flood watches and minor flood warnings are currently active for the region.

It is noteworthy to mention the unusual weather patterns this summer, as Australia faces the wettest forecasted events of the season. The Bureau is also keeping tabs on potential cyclone risks from the Indian Ocean to the Gulf of Carpentaria and the Coral Sea. A tropical low present in the Coral Sea has roughly 25-30% chance of morphing completely over the weekend, which could mean more rain for already inundated areas, particularly if it drifts closer to the coast.

Throughout various parts of Queensland, including the northwest and central west regions, temperatures have continued to trend high, hovering around the low to mid-40s. Regions within Western Australia have also seen similarly escalated temperatures, with some towns reporting highs of 46 degrees Celsius. Even Alice Springs has not been spared, as the interior has faced blistering temperatures of up to 43 degrees.

With this strange and severe weather battering Australia, citizens are urged to stay updated about conditions and heed any warnings, as this combination of heat and storms could lead to dangerous situations.

It seems this tumultuous summer weather is far from over, and Australians are left to contend with the extremes of nature as the country transitions through intense heat waves and unforeseen storms.