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Science
19 August 2024

Women Ex-Combatants Lead Amazon Environmental Restoration

Former combatants unite to redefine peace through sustainability efforts and community cooperation

Women ex-combatants are redefining peace through environmental conservation efforts rooted deep in the Amazon Rainforest of Colombia.

Emerging from years of armed conflict, these women have gathered under the banner of Associação de Mulheres Productoras de Esencias de Paz (ASMUPROPAZ), or the Association of Women Producers of Peace Essences.

Founded in 2017, ASMUPROPAZ is not just about reintegrative efforts for former fighters; it's equally committed to environmental sustainability.

This innovative approach embodies what some describe as the Eco-Peace Nexus, intertwining social healing with ecological restoration.

Colombia's long-standing conflict, culminating with the 2016 peace agreement signed by the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), left millions displaced and communities torn apart.

With scant resources, the government partnered with international organizations to launch Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reintegration (DDR) programs aimed at helping former combatants transition to civilian life.

These state-led initiatives provided education, vocational training, and psychological support, but grassroots organizations like ASMUPROPAZ have expanded the notion of support.

Their approach integrates environmental stewardship, recognizing the imperative link between ecological health and social recovery.

Members of ASMUPROPAZ initially formed from the Hector Ramirez Territorial Training and Reincorporation Space, one of the camps set up across Colombia for those leaving combat.

Over time, the group has flourished and now boasts over 40 participants who actively contribute to sustainable practices.

One of the leaders, Sandra Rojas, reflects on their transformation, saying, "Our transition from combatants to conservationists is testimony to the power of change."

She emphasizes the dual mission of ASMUPROPAZ: rebuilding lives and protecting the environment where battles were once fought.

The organization offers education and training programs, focusing on sustainable development skill-building.

This includes literacy and vocational courses, alongside technical training concentrated on agriculture and environmental management.

Through this empowerment, ASMUPROPAZ assists ex-combatants to forge sustainable livelihoods, contributing positively to the Amazon biome.

Projects undertaken by ASMUPROPAZ span from sustainable agriculture practices to reforestation and the production of natural products.

Not only do these projects provide economic independence, but they also address pressing environmental challenges conversing with the region’s biodiversity.

By acting as community stewards, ASMUPROPAZ members aim to restore ecosystems damaged by decades of conflict.

But it’s not just about trees and crops; ASMUPROPAZ emphasizes community engagement and social cohesion.

Through inclusive socio-ecological projects, the organization fosters collaboration across various societal segments, breaking down barriers between former combatants and local communities.

Marta García, another core member, remarks, "Our goal is to form connections based on shared objectives, bringing everyone together through environmental efforts."

Working alongside local residents, ASMUPROPAZ focuses not merely on rehabilitation for ex-combatants but on creating shared paths toward sustainable environments.

Such initiatives help build trust, creating social networks bolstered by mutual respect and cooperation.

This sense of community is deepened through actions like protecting natural reserves and maintaining clean water sources.

With the Amazon facing significant threats from climate change and deforestation, such grassroots efforts become increasingly urgent.

Local initiatives like ASMUPROPAZ provide valuable lessons about transforming conflict and ecological devastation by prioritizing cooperative environmental rehabilitation.

The projects are shaped not only with attention to market viability but also to ecological impact, demonstrating how peacebuilding can align with environmental justice.

While Colombia’s larger conflict has found resolution, the healing framework established through ASMUPROPAZ serves as evidence for broader peacebuilding strategies.

The balance of social healing with ecological health marks ASMUPROPAZ as a beacon for innovative approaches to both local and global challenges.

Observers highlight the potential for these efforts to catalyze similar projects across the Latin American region, demonstrating the possibility of transforming conflict-driven societies.

Through resilience and agency, women ex-combatants are leading transformative initiatives, reminding many of the intertwined nature of peace and environmental stewardship.

This grassroots initiative leaves paths of hope for communities eager to heal from their past, hand-in-hand with the forests they once fought over.

By embedding eco-conscious practices within their reintegration, the women of ASMUPROPAZ inspire future generations to prioritize both peace and ecological balance.

They showcase how all stakeholders must engage to create sustainable solutions, bridging divides once amplified by conflict.

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