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Climate & Environment
24 February 2025

Vietnam Faces Significant Disruption Due To Cold Snap

Recent temperature drops have impacted education, agriculture, and public health across the nation.

Cold weather sweeping across Vietnam has led to significant disruptions, affecting various sectors including education, agriculture, and public health. The onset of winter has brought temperatures closer to freezing, along with heavy rainfall, leaving many regions grappling with unforeseen challenges.

According to the Vietnam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration, several provinces have reported temperatures plummeting as low as 10 degrees Celsius. This is particularly concerning for areas traditionally not used to such cold, which face difficulty adapting. The cold snap has been especially harsh on northern provinces such as Sơn La, Lai Châu, and Lào Cai.

The educational sector has felt the impact of this sudden chill. Many schools, particularly those located at higher altitudes, have either canceled classes or seen drastically reduced attendance. For example, numerous students from Tân Mỹ Primary School have been reported absent, citing the cold as the primary reason. The Ministry of Education and Training, aware of the situation, has guided local authorities to assess conditions and prepare necessary adjustments.

Local reports, such as those from Vietnam News, indicate widespread school closures throughout the mountainous areas due to dangerously low temperatures. The authorities are urging parents to keep their children home to avoid the risk of colds and other illnesses, which become more prevalent during such cold spells.

Further stressing the education sector, cold weather has compounded pre-existing issues like inadequate heating facilities. Many schools lack sufficient infrastructure for winter, resulting in uncomfortable and unhealthy learning environments. Nonetheless, local governments are planning to invest resources to improve these conditions. Reports suggest we might see initiatives to construct heating systems and provide warm clothing to students.

Agriculture has also suffered due to the cold front. Farmers, already vulnerable due to changing weather patterns, now face threats to crop yields. The chill and heavy rainfall have left many fields under threat of frost, with local farmers reporting damage to rows of vegetables and fruit trees. Crop experts are advising farmers to take preventive measures by using protective covers and ensuring adequate drainage to mitigate frost damage.

Health officials have sounded alarms as cold-related ailments rise. Vietnam's Ministry of Health has issued advisories promoting awareness of hypothermia and other cold weather injuries, urging citizens, especially children and the elderly, to dress warmly. Hospitals are preparing for increased cases of respiratory illnesses, which typically see higher rates during colder months.

This sudden coldsnap can be linked to shifting weather patterns exacerbated by climate change, as suggested by some environmental scientists, who highlight the need for improved resilience strategies. They argue for more comprehensive government programs aimed at climate adaptation across Vietnam, considering the increasing frequency of extreme weather events.

Despite the challenges posed by this cold weather, community spirit remains strong. Many residents have come together to help those most negatively affected, donating blankets and warm clothes. Local businesses are also stepping up, offering discounts on winter clothing and gear.

Looking forward, it’s hoped forecasts will improve, allowing temperature levels to stabilize. The Weather Administration has projected some moderation but continued vigilance is necessary as the remnants of winter linger. Officials remain optimistic about balancing immediate responses to seasonal impacts with long-term climate strategies to prepare for future challenges. This cold weather event serves as both warning and opportunity, urging Vietnam to invest continually in preparing its infrastructure and communities for the unpredictable consequences of its changing climate.