Social welfare support programs across Vietnam continue to play a pivotal role in lifting the most vulnerable members of society, with numerous government-led initiatives and private contributions aimed at improving quality of life for those who are impoverished, disabled, or affected by historical injustices such as Agent Orange. The latest reports highlight invigorated efforts as the community gears up for the Tet holiday celebrations.
On January 3, 2025, the Quang Tri Provincial Congress and other local entities will organize the 20th annual charitable program titled "Joining Hands for the Poor" ("Nối vòng tay nhân ái"). This initiative continues to succeed beyond expectations, collecting support from various organizations, businesses, and kind-hearted individuals within and outside the province. President of the Quang Tri Provincial Fatherland Front, Dao Manh Hung, emphasized, "For twenty years now, during every Tet holiday, the 'Joining Hands for the Poor' program receives generous hearts from various organizations and individuals, enabling us to give back to those most in need. This year, we have seen more than 170 billion VND and 30,000 Tet gifts contributed, enabling us to spread warmth and kindness."
The program has managed to distribute over 300,000 gifts since 2020, with tangible impacts such as providing financial backing for housing—over 420 billion VND dedicated to constructing and repairing houses for the poor. Specific plans are underway to supply 15 homes to selected families considered to be at the hardest hit of economic struggles, with different aid amounts allocated based on the region's specific needs. "Each house constructed is valued at 60 million to 70 million VND, depending on if they're built within the plains or mountain regions," Hung explained during the campaign's inception.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA) reports its expanded mandate of social welfare, which encapsulates financial support for over 3.8 million citizens—allocations amounting to about 32 trillion VND annually. Notably, the benchmark for social assistance has risen from 360,000 VND to 500,000 VND per month, effective from July 2024. The practical consequence has been the easing of financial conditions for countless families across the nation. "We have implemented social assistance policies timely and transparently, with broad coverage of eligible individuals," according to the MOLISA commentaries. This translates to social benefits for nearly 30 percent of the population, shifting gradually from the 2.7% registered back in 2016.
One of the most significant aspects highlighted this year is the role of social assistance schemes targeting vulnerable groups, including the elderly and disabled. More than 91% of disabled individuals and impactful financial aid for nearly all elderly poor will receive regular assistance. The government ensures downward mobility is cushioned and no citizen slips through the cracks, as exemplified by MOLISA's commitment, "100% of social protection beneficiaries eligible for monthly assistance received it without delay."
Additional reports indicate efforts made to facilitate non-cash payment systems for these beneficiaries; approximately 93.78% of those eligible have received their financial aid through direct bank transfer, indicating modernization within the system as it adapts to technology.
Policies for support of individuals with disabilities have also undergone scrutiny and adjustment to promote inclusivity. Those qualifying and determined by local councils can benefit from social assistance programs, which form part of government strategy to integrate individuals effectively back within societal frameworks. Notably, citizens like Mr. Thơm, who suffers from paralysis, have successfully navigated the system and begun accessing their rights under existing legislation. Reports have noted the specific cases of vulnerable citizens benefiting from new approaches toward disability assessments and approvals being expedited.
While the situation has improved for many over recent years, challenges persist. The commitment remains for local authorities and charitable organizations to continue rallying support for marginalized communities. Despite these challenges, positive strides are evident, with more citizens positioned to celebrate Tet joyfully as the government pledges unwavering assistance to complete housing projects by August 30, 2025. Ensuring fair and equal access to welfare programs stands as the overarching goal, cementing Vietnam’s increasing progress toward comprehensive social welfare reform.