The Victorian government is moving forward with significant reforms to its gambling regulations, the most stringent seen in Australia. Unveiled by Gaming Minister Melissa Horne, the drastic changes aim to curb the rising rates of gambling-related harm experienced by Victorians, which, according to Horne, affects nearly 30% of players on poker machines.
The new legislation will reduce the maximum amount players can load onto poker machines from $1,000 to just $100. This move aligns with the government’s overarching strategy to protect vulnerable gamblers and curb the social costs associated with problem gambling.
Horne will introduce the gambling legislation amendment bill to the state parliament on the upcoming Tuesday. This initiative has been 18 months in the making since former Premier Daniel Andrews initially revealed the proposed changes, which are touted as the strongest measures for preventing gambling harm and combating money laundering across the country.
One of the cornerstone features of these reforms is the introduction of carded play for poker machines. This mechanism requires patrons to insert player cards to operate the machines, allowing for enhanced tracking of gambling behavior and spending limits. By mid-2025, the state plans to initiate pilot projects for the carded play system across select venues.
The card system will also empower users to monitor their gambling activities and set pre-commitment limits. While the standard limit will initially be set at $50, gamblers can adjust their personal limits within the framework provided by the new legislation. Horne emphasized the need for such regulations, stating, "Gambling harm has consequences, not just for the person gambling but for everyone around them."
From this December onward, all new poker machines approved by the Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission (VGCCC) will have adjusted spin rates, extending from the current 2.14 seconds to at least three seconds per game. Proponents argue this shift will reduce the gambling speed, potentially decreasing the money lost over time.
Alongside the load restrictions and spin rate adjustments, new laws will enforce mandatory closure timings for gaming venues, prohibiting operations between 4 am and 10 am starting August 30, 2025. This is part of the government's comprehensive approach to limit gambling opportunities during early morning hours, which are often linked to higher rates of gambling harms.
These changes come at a time when Tasmania was also considering implementing cashless gaming card systems; this discussion has recently encountered hesitation as officials opt to collaborate with others on developing pre-commitment solutions. Some political figures, like Independent MP Kristie Johnson, raised concerns about Tasmania’s retreat from stricter regulations, citing reports indicating the economic impact on communities and the potential for reduced gambling-related harms.
The gambling reforms reflect increased awareness of the dangers posed by poker machines, often described as predatory devices, particularly for individuals susceptible to gambling addiction. Victorians themselves have long been aware of the adverse ramifications gambling can impose on societal and familial structures, leading to calls for stronger regulatory frameworks to safeguard them.
Horne’s recent statements highlight the expected societal benefits of these reforms, noting, "These reforms provide important protections for people using gaming machines and for their loved ones." The new legislation is anticipated not only to reshape the gambling industry in Victoria but potentially serve as a model for similar initiatives across Australia.
With Crown Melbourne already transitioning to carded play following findings of exploitative practices during its royal commission, the focus on responsible gambling practices is growing stronger. The new measures signify Victoria’s commitment to tackle problem gambling head-on, aiming for healthier gaming environments and responsible consumption habits.
These reforms arrive amid broader discussions surrounding gambling practices across Australia, with various stakeholders—from governments to health advocacy groups—engaging in dialogue about the need for responsible gambling frameworks to be established. With these upcoming changes, Victoria is positioning itself at the forefront of these discussions, setting ambitious standards for safeguarding public health and welfare.
