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04 February 2025

US Air Force Aircraft Conducts Reconnaissance Near Baja California

A US military plane flies over international waters, raising questions about its intelligence-gathering mission.

A Boeing RC-135V Rivet Joint aircraft of the United States Air Force recently conducted reconnaissance over international waters near Baja California, igniting curiosity and concern among both Mexican authorities and the public. The flight, which was monitored and confirmed by the Mexican Secretariat of National Defense (SEDENA), took place at approximately 1:41 PM on February 3, 2025.

According to reports, the US Air Force aircraft was spotted 83 km southwest of Cabo San Lucas, Baja California Sur, flying outside of Mexican airspace over international waters. SEDENA reported via their social media account, stating, "(Se) detectó un vuelo a 83 km al suroeste de Cabo San Lucas, Baja California Sur, fuera del espacio aéreo mexicano sobre aguas internacionales." This statement reflects the official acknowledgment of the aircraft's presence and its operations beyond Mexico's territorial limits.

The Boeing RC-135V Rivet Joint is not just any military aircraft; it harbors advanced technology for collecting and analyzing data. Equipped with multiple antennas and sensors, the aircraft is primarily used for tasks involving signal intelligence and electronic reconnaissance. Historically, it has been leveraged for military operations during conflicts, including those in Iraq and Afghanistan. With the ability to analyze and geolocalize electromagnetic signals, the aircraft provides real-time information, which is pivotal for military strategies.

Interestingly, this flight coincided with US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth's visit to Texas, where he reviewed border security reports. While this timing may appear incidental, it signals the heightened focus on national security concerns, particularly as drugs and crime continue to cross borders. Hegseth remarked on meeting with the troops protecting the southern border, stating, "Fue un honor conocer a las tropas que se dedican a proteger nuestra frontera sur, son la columna vertebral de la seguridad de nuestra nación," according to The Washington Post. This comment underlines the importance the US places on military readiness and existing threats.

Reactions from Mexican authorities indicate both concern and acceptance of the flight. President Claudia Sheinbaum was asked about the significance of this flight, to which she responded, "Es un avión que vuela sobre el espacio aéreo internacional; no es algo extraño que haya un avión que vuele por el espacio internacional." This suggests recognition of international aerial operations as customary, though it also reflects the delicate balance of sovereignty and cooperation between the two countries.

While the reasons behind this flight remain speculative, multiple sources have hinted at its possible intentions. Analysts have suggested the aircraft could be gathering intelligence on drug cartels operating within proximity to the border. This theory gained traction after former President Donald Trump had previously declared intentions to categorize drug traffickers as terrorist organizations, potentially ramping up military interest and resources directed at these operations.

Using platforms like Flight Radar 24, experts and enthusiasts alike tracked this military flight, underscoring the rapid dissemination of information related to such events. This accessibility not only keeps the public informed but also places pressure on both the US and Mexican governments to address the perceived overreach or necessity of military surveillance activities.

With the increasing use of military reconnaissance over international waters, the RC-135V Rivet Joint exemplifies how advanced technology is reshaping modern surveillance tactics. It stands as one of the military's premier tools for gathering intelligence, and its presence near the Baja California peninsula signifies the US's commitment to monitoring regional activities, especially those related to narcotrafficking.

Future collaborations between the US and Mexico may become more pronounced following incidents like this. Leaders from both nations have shown willingness to cooperate as they combat shared threats, though President Sheinbaum maintains the necessity of ensuring Mexico’s sovereignty is respected.

While no official concern has been raised by Mexican officials about the aircraft's presence, the incident opens the door for discussion about the extent of foreign military operations close to Mexico’s boundaries. The need for mutual respect and cooperation will play a large part as both nations navigate these complex waters, literally and figuratively.

Overall, the reconnaissance flight by the Boeing RC-135V Rivet Joint over international waters highlights the continual interplay of national security concerns, military capabilities, and international relations between the US and Mexico. With the potential threats posed by narcotics trafficking and organized crime at the forefront, ensuring safety and intelligence operations remain effective will be at the crux of future dialogues between the neighboring countries.