Today : Mar 19, 2025
Climate & Environment
11 March 2025

UK Weather Faces Polar Vortex Chill After Warm Weekend

After basking under warm sun, cold weather returns as polar vortex weakens.

The UK has enjoyed above-average temperatures recently, but the end of this warm spell is drawing nearer as meteorological predictions indicate significant changes. After experiencing its warmest day of the year so far on March 9, 2025, with temperatures reaching 19.7°C (about 67.5°F) in Crosby, Merseyside, the weather is now expected to turn significantly cooler. The warmer weather led many to embrace the outdoors, filling parks and bringing out shorts for the first time this year, with some even indulging in refreshing aperitifs.

According to the Met Office, those balmy days are coming to a close as temperatures are projected to drop back to between 8 and 10 degrees Celsius starting Tuesday, March 11, 2025. Predictably, the change is expected to bring mostly cloudy skies and scattered showers, though intermittent sunny spells could still appear. While the majority of the UK can expect brisk temperatures and some rain, there are concerns about conditions far north, where snow and ice may make appearances.

Spring officially arrives on March 20; yet, the Met Office’s long-term forecast for March 15-24 indicates steady improvements thereafter. The office predicts periods of dry weather and plenty of sunshine during the day, but chilly nights with widespread frost will remain common. “The weekend will continue on a cool theme, but with the high pressure to the north becoming more dominant, it should lead to a reduction in shower activity,” the Met Office stated.

Despite the cooler outlook, the forecasts seem to suggest improvements from there, with promising potential for above-average temperatures as April approaches. Until then, the northern parts of the UK will remain vigilant for colder conditions as the polar vortex begins to affect weather patterns more severely. The polar vortex—a phenomenon characterized by high-speed winds circulating the stratospheric layer of the atmosphere—has recently begun to weaken, raising the question of what could follow.

To those unfamiliar with meteorological language, the polar vortex can sound quite imposing, yet it plays a significant role in shaping weather patterns. It is thought to contribute to fewer snowfalls when strong but can lead to colder spells when weakened. The Met Office projected, “The stratosphere polar vortex is now weakening rapidly. Over the last few days, the forecasts have become very confident, and we are almost certain there will be sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) come mid-March 2025.” It involves the stratospheric winds reversing from westerly to easterly, which can bring frigid breezes and snow.

The anticipated impact of the SSW may not be immediately felt, as such events can take up to several weeks to influence ground weather. If the SSW does affect the UK, changes may begin to emerge sometime during the week of March 17-23, 2025, but until then, the predominant forecast for March 10-19 remains “largely clear skies with bursts of rain and temperatures lower than normal.”

Interestingly, predictions indicate regions primarily within north and eastern Scotland face the most immediate risk for freezing temperatures, icy rain, or snow during this transitional weather period. Areas such as the Scottish Highlands and Aberdeenshire may see the most effects when the polar vortex meets local climactic conditions. Meanwhile, some weather maps also show snow could emerge even farther south, affecting places like Dorset, Somerset, and parts of North Yorkshire and Cumbria.

This recent warmth juxtaposed against the impending cold is vividly reminiscent of previous notorious weather events like the “Beast from the East” which occurred back in 2018, and others leading to severe conditions across Britain. Historical speculation suggests past instances of sudden stratospheric warming may have resulted from atmospheric variables similar to those currently at play. Each shifts the typical weather expectations and advises both citizens and authorities to strategize accordingly.

Living through these unpredictable patterns brings intrigue and caution, making it imperative to stay aware of changing weather forecasts. The recent lovely weather may have lulled many Britons for now, but as experts shift the forecast toward colder climates, the nation braces itself for fresh winter temperatures. Whether one needs to dust off those winter jackets and prepare for potential snowfall is still up for debate.

For now, the best plan for most of the UK would be to remain flexible with their attire and outdoor plans, adjusting to the whims of the capricious British weather. Until the sun’s full return, expect chilly days and scenes of winter wonder across parts of the UK.

Keep updated with the latest information from the Met Office to navigate the changing weather patterns effectively. Whether the weather permits, you may still find time to enjoy those outdoor activities before spring officially arrives, as both nature and meteorologists draw eager eyes toward the forthcoming transition.

So, grab your hats and warm jumpers, because it seems the charm of recent days may just be letting go, at least temporarily, as the winds of March usher change across the country.