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15 December 2024

UK Joins CPTPP, Expanding Global Trade Horizons

The UK’s accession to CPTPP aims to boost trade and reintegrate post-Brexit economy.

The UK's formal accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) took effect on the 15th of the month, marking the first expansion of the trade pact since its launch. With this move, the CPTPP now includes 12 member nations, broadening its economic backdrop to include not only Asia-Pacific countries but also European participation.

The agreement reflects the UK’s strategic intention to reengage with global trade following its exit from the European Union (EU). The UK government has heralded this development as pivotal for driving free trade, especially at a time when protectionist sentiments are gaining momentum worldwide.

Kemi Badenoch, the UK Business and Trade Secretary, expressed optimism about the benefits of joining the CPTPP. “The agreement will increase trade and create opportunities for UK businesses to expand overseas,” she stated, emphasizing the economic boosts expected from this membership.

The CPTPP initially came to life with 11 members back in 2018, primarily targeting nations within the Asia-Pacific region. The significance of the UK’s membership is underscored by the fact it marks the first time the trade framework has expanded to include European nations, thereby enhancing the collective economic footprint of the partnership. The total gross domestic product (GDP) of the CPTPP countries now accounts for approximately 15% of global GDP, which makes it one of the vastest trading blocs internationally.

The enlargement of CPTPP to incorporate the UK has been seen as beneficial for countries within the bloc, noting the anticipated reduction of tariffs and increased market access. For Japan, for example, tariffs on exports such as rice will be eliminated, fostering easier trade relationships between member states.

Sir Philip Barton, the British Ambassador to Japan, commented on the significance of the CPTPP amid challenges faced by global trade systems. “TPP will play increasingly important roles amid growing challenges to the global trading system,” he remarked, shedding light on the collective push among member nations to navigate through the murky waters of protectionism and economic coercion.

With rising concerns about protectionist policies from the United States under its upcoming leadership, the CPTPP provides countries like the UK and Japan the opportunity to reinforce their commitment to free trade. The pact stands as a collective bulwark against the growing tides of nationalism and isolationism observed globally.

Prominent figures involved with businesses have also weighed in on the positive changes expected from the CPTPP membership. Richard Archard, who manages sales at a manufacturer, stated, “It’s great to see tariffs coming down. We look forward to selling whisky more easily to markets like Malaysia, which have yet to be tapped.” He voiced enthusiasm about the potential for expansion and collaboration with other CPTPP members.

This cooperative approach is seen as necessary, especially as the UK government navigates its way through the economic repercussions of Brexit. The Conservative government aims not just for financial recovery but also for establishing the UK as a global trading hub, aptly termed its “Global Britain” initiative.

Looking forward, the CPTPP is gearing up for its first review of the agreement set for 2025. All member nations are likely to contribute to aligning trade rules and addressing future challenges as the global trade environment continues to evolve.

While the CPTPP endeavors to establish high standards for trade regulations, it also emerges as a platform for member nations to combat the forces of protectionism together. This newfound collaboration could not only bolster trade among the members but also provide a united front against external economic pressures.

The 15th of the month marks not just the formal accession of the UK but also signifies hope for revitalized international trade amid uncertainty. A concerted effort among the 12 member nations could pave the way for sustained economic growth and cooperation.

Overall, the UK’s entry is expected to be transformational for both the nation and the CPTPP. The partnerships formed here could strengthen relationships across continents and set new benchmarks for trade practices worldwide, showcasing how global cooperation can thrive even as protectionism looms large.

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