On Wednesday, May 7, 2025, the TV Globo's "Sessão da Tarde" will feature the film Pureza, directed by Renato Barbieri and starring Dira Paes, starting at 15h25, Brasília time. This powerful drama, originally released in 2019 and later shown in cinemas in 2022, portrays the harrowing journey of Pureza Lopes Loyola, a single mother from Maranhão, who embarks on a desperate search for her son, Abel, who disappeared after seeking work in a garimpo (mining site) in Pará.
As Pureza navigates the treacherous landscape of rural Brazil, she uncovers the brutal reality faced by workers subjected to conditions analogous to slavery. The film, which runs for 1 hour and 41 minutes, is based on the true story of Pureza Lopes Loyola, who has become a symbol in the fight against modern slavery.
In her quest, Pureza finds herself infiltrating a farm that exploits vulnerable workers, witnessing firsthand the dire conditions they endure. This gripping narrative not only highlights her personal struggle but also sheds light on the broader issue of human trafficking and forced labor that persists in Brazil today.
Pureza's story is not just one of personal loss; it is also a tale of resilience and courage. The film showcases her determination to expose the injustices she encounters, a fight that ultimately leads to significant changes in public policy regarding labor rights in Brazil.
Throughout her journey, Pureza faces numerous challenges, including the disbelief of authorities when she brings her findings to light. However, her relentless pursuit of justice, supported by the Comissão Pastoral da Terra (CPT), a Catholic organization dedicated to defending the rights of rural workers, culminates in the establishment of the Grupo Especial de Fiscalização Móvel in 1995. This group has since rescued over 57,000 workers from conditions resembling slavery.
The film has garnered acclaim, winning awards in over 28 national and international festivals, including the prestigious Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro, where Dira Paes received the award for Best Actress. Her portrayal of Pureza has been celebrated for its depth and authenticity, reflecting the real-life struggles of the woman she represents.
Renato Barbieri, who dedicated 17 years to the research and production of this film, engaged with workers rescued from slavery and conducted extensive interviews with Pureza herself. His commitment to authenticity is evident throughout the film, which features real-life rural workers as extras, enhancing the film's emotional impact.
Pureza Lopes Loyola's life is a testament to the fight against exploitation. After her son Abel left for the garimpo in 1993, months went by without any word from him, prompting her to embark on a three-year search. During this time, she discovered a system of deceit and coercion that trapped many rural workers in a cycle of debt and despair.
The film's narrative not only highlights the personal sacrifices of Pureza but also addresses the systemic issues of labor exploitation in Brazil. It brings to light the coercive tactics used by employers, who lure workers with false promises of employment, only to subject them to inhumane working conditions where their documents are confiscated, and they are forced into servitude.
Pureza's activism has had a lasting impact on Brazilian society. Her efforts led to significant policy changes, including the recognition of modern slavery by the Brazilian government in 1995, which was a pivotal moment in the fight against human trafficking.
In 2023, at the age of 80, Pureza received the Trafficking in Persons Report TIP Heroes Award in Washington, recognizing her unwavering commitment to combating slavery and advocating for the rights of vulnerable populations.
The film Pureza serves not only as an inspiring story of one woman's fight but also as a call to action for society to confront the ongoing issues of exploitation and injustice. The upcoming screening on TV Globo presents an opportunity for a wider audience to engage with this important narrative.
With its powerful performances, particularly by Dira Paes, and its commitment to portraying the harsh realities of modern slavery, Pureza is a film that resonates deeply, urging viewers to reflect on the moral responsibilities we share in addressing such critical social issues.
As the film airs, it is expected to spark conversations about the continued fight against human trafficking and the importance of collective action in the pursuit of justice. Pureza's story is a reminder that change is possible, and that the voices of those who have suffered can shine a light on the path toward a more just society.
In summary, the airing of Pureza on May 7, 2025, is not just a cinematic event; it is a moment to honor the real-life heroism of Pureza Lopes Loyola and to recognize the ongoing struggles against slavery that persist in Brazil and beyond.
