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Politics
07 January 2025

Trump Weighs Military Action To Seize Greenland, Panama Canal

President-elect's comments spark global diplomatic concerns and questions over territorial control.

PALM BEACH, Fla. (AP) — President-elect Donald Trump stirred controversy last week by declaring his willingness to possibly resort to military force to take control of the Panama Canal and Greenland, deeming both territories pivotal to American national security and economic strategy.

During his press conference at Mar-a-Lago, Trump made headlines when he didn't rule out military action, stating, "I’m not going to commit to [not using military force]. It might be needed. The Panama Canal is important to our country." His declarations signal a stark shift from longstanding U.S. foreign policy, which has traditionally emphasized self-determination over territorial acquisition.

Trump expressed concern over the operational management of the Panama Canal, accusing China of effectively controlling the canal which was transferred to Panama under the Treaty negotiated during Jimmy Carter's administration. "They charge more for our Navy than they charge for navies of other countries," he lamented, indicating dissatisfaction with Panama’s current pricing structure. Trump insisted the canal should be returned to U.S. control, labeling it "a disgrace" to have relinquished it.

Meanwhile, Greenland, which is self-governing but still under Danish sovereignty, has been eyeing renewed interest from the U.S. since Trump's previous remarks during his tenure. He emphasized the strategic importance of Greenland for America's military presence, stating, "We need [Greenland] for national security purposes.” This assertion has prompted palpable unease among Danish officials, with Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen declaring emphatically, "Greenland is not for sale," emphasizing her respect for the territory's self-determination.

Further proclaiming his ambitions, Trump hinted at potential economic reprisals against Denmark if they resisted his proposals. “If Denmark resists, I would tariff them at very high levels,” he threatened, signifying his willingness to leverage economic power to achieve territorial acquisition. Such comments have raised eyebrows and sparked discussions about their potential long-term ramifications on U.S.-Denmark relations.

Adding fuel to the fire, Trump's son, Donald Trump Jr., landed in Greenland during this heated discourse, ostensibly as part of personal outreach but also curiously accompanied by White House officials. Reports indicated Trump Jr. was merely "popping in for a quick day-long trip to shoot some fun video content for podcasting," demonstrating the blurry lines between personal visitations and official business.

At the press briefing, Trump defended his rationale, saying the recent expansionist agenda was rooted deeply within concerns about American economic posture and security. "We need them for economic security," he reiterated about both Greenland and the Panama Canal. The comments are indicative of Trump's broader agenda to prioritize national interest and perceived security vulnerabilities as he prepares to take office once again.

The growing tension surrounding Trump's statements may echo historical grievances relating to U.S. foreign intervention. While Trump framed his remarks as part of securing America's interests, they dissect the complicated history between the U.S. and Panama which includes military actions previously taken by the United States. After the 1989 invasion of Panama to oust Manuel Noriega—a military dictator—Trump's recollections serve as both reminders of past interventions and catalysts for current diplomatic dialogues.

Opposition to Trump's militaristic approach found resonance not only within international circles but among American voters who may fear the consequences of confrontational policies abroad. Critics have urged for diplomacy and negotiations as the preferred avenues to strengthen ties rather than military threats, especially considering the potentially explosive nature of Trump's statements.

During his press conference, Trump also alluded to hopes of making Canada the 51st U.S. state, reinforcing his stance on American expansionism. While he declared economic force would comprise his tactic for Canada—omitting military force—his broader statements reflect his ambition to redefine national borders through strategic acquisitions, obligations, and economic negotiations.

Overall, Trump's declarations have ignited discussions surrounding U.S. territorial integrity, foreign policy strategies, and the potential temperatures these interactions may bring. Between the assertive rhetoric toward Greenland and Panama, Trump's administration seems poised for a renewed focus on legacy and historical ownership.

With looming questions about the return of U.S. control over the Panama Canal and the potential for U.S. sovereignty over Greenland, the stage is set for what could become contentious negotiations fraught with geopolitical tension as Trump begins to navigate the waters of international relations once again.