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Politics
22 January 2025

Trump Threatens Sanctions If Russia Doesn't Negotiate Peace

U.S. President's ultimatum aims to end war but faces skepticism from Moscow.

U.S. President Donald Trump has made headlines with his recent threats directed at Russian President Vladimir Putin, stating his intention to impose massive tariffs and sanctions on Russian products if no peace deal is reached to end the war in Ukraine. Initially expressed on January 20 and reiterated recently, Trump's remarks signal increased pressure on Moscow amid the backdrop of significant Russian military losses and economic distress.

"Settle now, and STOP this ridiculous War! IT’S ONLY GOING TO GET WORSE. If we don’t make a 'deal,' and soon, I have no other choice but to put high levels of Taxes, Tariffs, and Sanctions on anything being sold by Russia to the United States," Trump posted on Truth Social, urging Putin to act quickly or face dire economic consequences.

During his inaugural address at the Capitol earlier this month, Trump did not reference Ukraine directly but has continuously expressed aspirations to finalize the conflict swiftly. His assertion, "He should make a deal. I think he's destroying Russia by not making a deal," lays bare his strategy—encouraging negotiations through tangible economic consequences.

Reports indicate the Russian military has suffered substantial losses since the onset of the war, with estimates of 700,000-800,000 soldiers either killed or wounded. These numbers raise questions about the sustainability of the conflict and the Kremlin's willingness to engage with the U.S. administration for peace talks.

Trump's current stance appears to be more aggressive than merely seeking dialogue, emphasizing economic retribution, as he claimed, "Let’s get this war, which never would have started if I were President, over with! We can do it the easy way, or the hard way—and the easy way is alwaysbetter." This dialogue reflects his continued struggle to assert influence over the resolution of the war.

Despite Trump’s tough rhetoric, Moscow has been cautious. Following Trump's threats, statements from Russian officials indicated some willingness to engage with the new U.S. administration. Putin himself praised Trump's readiness to re-establish direct contact, which he referred to as courageous. Yet, Moscow has also conveyed the need for broader discussions, with Russia’s deputy ambassador to the United Nations remarking, "It’s not merely the question of ending the war. It’s first and foremost the question of addressing the root causes of the Ukrainian crisis."

Russia's consistent demands include options for Ukraine to maintain neutrality and not join NATO, as well as lifting sanctions imposed against Russia. Recent interactions with allies, such as Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and Chinese leader Xi Jinping, reflect Moscow’s determination to strengthen ties amid increasing Western isolation.

The divide between the rhetoric of Trump's administration and the Kremlin's established positions appears stark, with analysts likening the scenario to high-stakes chess where both sides ponder their moves carefully—particularly with Trump's unpredictable nature creating anxiety within Moscow's elite.

Despite Trump's efforts to incentivize negotiations, Tatiana Stanovaya from the political analysis firm R.Politik notes, "A peace deal on Russian terms would save significant resources, but absent such an agreement, Putin is prepared to fight for as long as it takes." This sentiment points to the Kremlin's confidence and the sustained commitment to pursue its current military objectives.

With no clear path to negotiations laid out by either side, Trump’s latest post reflects the potential use of economic measures rather than additional military support for Ukraine, marking a shift from previous strategies. The effectiveness of imposing such tariffs remains uncertain, particularly as trade ties diminish between the U.S. and Russia.

The broader picture reveals Trump’s administration perceived capable of driving Russia to the negotiating table; yet, the potential outcomes pose significant questions as to whether Putin will view these threats as genuine pressure or merely as another political bargaining tool.

With tensions remaining high and Trump's approach agitating global relations, the stakes are particularly high for both leaders moving forward. The upcoming weeks may determine if Trump's ultimatum holds weight or if Russia perceives itself able to withstand the pressure without conceding.