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Technology
12 November 2024

The Risks Of Sharenting And How To Safeguard Children Online

Experts warn parents about the dangers of oversharing children's images as AI technology evolves

Every parent knows the thrill of capturing and sharing their child's milestones online. But when it becomes too much, what are the potential repercussions for our little ones? Sharenting, the term coined for parents sharing their kids' lives on social media, has sparked considerable debate. While many parents do it out of pride, experts are sounding alarms about the potential hazards associated with this trend.

A recent viral TikTok video by British health visitor Ruth Watts has amassed over 530,000 views and reignited the conversation on children’s privacy and safety. Ruth highlighted how much personal information about children can be gathered just from their parents' social media posts without even knowing them. Her message was clear: parents should reconsider posting images of their children online.

This sentiment struck a chord with many viewers. Comments like, “This is the best thing I've EVER seen online,” came from users who appreciated the message. Others, like @Nikita Blackmore, expressed their own experiences with social sharing, emphasizing the importance of real connections over virtual ones. “The people who matter will see him grow up in person, not fake friends through a screen,” they said.

But this issue goes beyond just one viral video. With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and enhanced digital technologies, the risks associated with sharing children's images online have magnified. AI can utilize facial recognition technology to analyze images and potentially create detailed digital profiles, making innocent shares seem far from harmless. Imagine your child’s face being matched with publicly available data, leading to unwanted attention or targeted ads.

Then there are deepfake technologies – tools capable of using images to generate misleading and harmful content. Predictive modeling also adds another layer of concern as AI can piece together fragments of data, which can result in predators exploiting shared information. It’s alarming how quickly seemingly innocent posts can turn dangerous.

According to Common Sense Media, the permanence of children's digital footprints poses long-term consequences. They describe this as the child’s “digital tattoo”—a mark left without their consent. Parents are encouraged to ask themselves if their children would appreciate this content as adults or if it could potentially harm their future interests.

Safety advocates from the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children suggest parents treat any personal details shared online as if seen through the eyes of strangers. It urges caution, even with seemingly harmless content, which could inadvertently disclose habits or whereabouts. They underline the fact: what seems trivial could potentially attract unwanted attention.

For families wanting to retain some ability to share moments without the looming risk, it’s worth considering alternative sharing platforms. Apps like Tinybeans offer secure environments for sharing photos privately with loved ones, away from the public eye. And setting strict boundaries around who can share content can mitigate the risks significantly.

But even when parents keep their profiles private, there are still potential pitfalls. Users can still take screenshots of frames posted privately. Then there’s the reality of other parents sharing group images, where privacy preferences may vary. Some parents have voiced frustrations at seeing their children shared without consent. One commenter expressed annoyance, saying, “What about other parents sharing other kids on social media without parents’ consent? I see it all the time; annoys the life out of me!”

While many parents have recognized the risks involved, personal anecdotes often illuminate the conflict between sharing and safeguarding. After receiving advice from friends, some parents have taken strides to limit what they post, focusing on milestones without identifiable elements. Thankfully, these small shifts can resonate more deeply than one might assume.

For some parents, the engagement can trigger anxiety about their child's future. Dr. Asha Patton-Smith, a child and adolescent psychiatrist, emphasizes the weight of social media on young users’ mental wellbeing. With adolescents especially susceptible to social pressures, the fear of not receiving 'likes' can propel self-critical thoughts, even as harmful as it may seem. Influences online affect feelings of loneliness and self-esteem, particularly during delicate developmental stages.

A recent report found more than 75% of parents share their children’s images online, but not all seek their children's permission beforehand. Alarmingly, nearly eight out of ten parents have followers they have never met, leading to potential privacy issues.

Shared experiences of uncomfortable situations, like having images of newborns posted without consent, highlight how important it is for parents to communicate boundaries with family and friends. This transparent dialogue can lead to fewer misunderstandings down the line.

With privacy measures taken, another concern remains about children’s agency. Kids, even those as young as toddlers, are beginning to understand the concept of consent. It’s important for parents to include their children, when appropriate, in discussions about what to share. Start asking questions like, “How do you feel about having your image online?” This establishes rapport, but more so fosters their own sense of autonomy.

For many parents, the move toward more selective sharing is about protecting their kids rather than succumbing to fear. Parents can take steps to obscure faces or keep captions vague. Blurring out details like locations, names, or specific routines can act as effective barriers to maintain anonymity. Along the way, setting parameters is key.

To navigate threats from oversharing as technology evolves, it's pivotal to actively assess choices about what to post. Each decision could create ripples toward long-term ramifications. Yet solutions exist, and creative approaches can resolve shared frustrations, allowing for safety without sacrificing the joy of sharing precious moments.

Experts continue to stress the importance of families fostering safe online practices. Resources like the recently launched Australian Catholic University's Young Children in Digital Society website provide tools and knowledge for both families and educators. This hub focuses on empowering both children and adults toward successful technology use, linking digital practices to real-life experiences.

Through funded research projects involving multiple institutions, parents and educators are being equipped to face the gaming and social media aspects of childhood today. The focus isn’t merely on screen time but promoting health, relationships, and learning, enriching children’s experiences with technology instead.

Finally, the dialogue surrounding sharenting is establishing itself firmly within the parenting community. By critically evaluating the motives, potentials, and dangers behind sharing moments online, caregivers can find safe avenues for happiness, connection, and gradual inclusion of children’s choices.