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05 December 2024

TfL Restores Contactless Service After Cyber Attack

Transport for London updates customers on refund processes and service restoration following September's security breach

After enduring significant disruptions due to a cyber attack, Transport for London (TfL) is starting to get back on track. The transport authority has announced some good news: customers are now able to access their contactless payment history and apply for refunds for overcharged fares, making commuting just a bit smoother after weeks of frustration.

The cyber incident, which emerged on September 1st, forced TfL to restrict access to certain online services as it conducted "important security checks." Disabling these features included limiting users' ability to check their travel history and process refunds, which left many passengers stranded without access to their accounts. Now, as of last week, commuters can once again log online to view their journeys made with contactless cards or mobile devices and request refunds for any delays or overcharges incurred during the outage.

For students and older adults who rely on concessionary fares, this news brings helpful changes as well. TfL stated it has now fully restored services for the issuance of Oyster photocards aimed at young people and seniors. Those affected now have the opportunity to claim refunds for any fares they paid prior to receiving their new cards. For example, students who became eligible for discounts but were unable to apply for their new cards will receive refunds for the time between their eligibility and the card's delivery.

The cyber attack itself was classified as highly sophisticated and raised alarms about the security of TfL's network. After identifying suspicious activity within its systems, TfL immediately engaged with the National Crime Agency and the National Cyber Security Centre to bolster its defenses and investigate the breach. It remains unclear exactly how many customer records may have been compromised, sparking concerns over data privacy.

Shashi Verma, TfL's chief technology officer, expressed relief at the systems' restoration but acknowledged the inconvenience caused to customers. "We're pleased customers can now access their contactless history again, meaning all TfL fares impacted by the recent cyber incident are now reinstated," he remarked. Verma also urged users to anticipate possible delays when contacting customer service due to the backlog created by the attack.

Alongside the restoration of online access, TfL is explicitly processing refunds for those who used the Zip Oyster cards from September onwards when applications were on hold. The transport authority had issued over 85,000 photocards since reopening the application process only weeks ago. With these updates, those holding expired Zip photocards, typically valid for younger passengers, can continue to use them until December 31st, 2024, allowing ample time for parents and guardians to secure new cards for their children.

During the outage, passengers frequently used temporary workarounds to keep traveling, such as switching to regular Oyster cards — which would often limit their ability to trace back the journeys adequately. TfL confirmed, though, they could still access some historical data by reaching out to customer services.

Looking forward, this incident has prompted TfL to reassess its cyber security measures and procedures extensively. The transport authority is committed to engaging closely with law enforcement and cyber security experts to bolster its defenses against any future incidents.

The restoration of services is just one part of TfL's efforts to reestablish operational confidence among Londoners. With more than 33,000 Zip photocards, around 40,000 for 18+ students, and over 13,000 60+ London Oyster photocards dispatched since the reopening, it’s certainly indicative of their determination to mitigate the impact of cyber disruptions.

While TfL continues working to fully clear the backlog of service requests and inquiries stemming from the attack, the transport authority has assured customers of its commitment to restoring full functionality and improving transparency.

This situation serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of cybersecurity for public services, particularly as London's many commuters rely on efficient and safe transport options. TfL aims for seamless operations moving forward, keeping London connected and moving, undeterred by opportunistic cyber threats.