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31 January 2025

Tesla's Stock Surges Despite Earning Shortfalls

Analysts divided on future potential amid mixed quarterly performance and price adjustments.

Tesla Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) reported its fourth-quarter earnings on January 29, 2025, showcasing remarkable growth even as it fell short of Wall Street expectations. The electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer announced revenue of $25.7 billion, reflecting only a 2.1% increase year-over-year. This result was below analysts' forecast of $27.3 billion. Earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter also missed the predicted mark, coming in at 73 cents compared to the expected 76 cents per share, according to CNBC.

Despite the disappointing earnings report, Tesla's stock experienced a surge, up 12.38% ($11.18) on January 31, trading at $400.28. This notable price jump extends the stock's impressive performance over the last year, having risen by 104% total, including a whopping 180% revival from its 52-week low of $138.80 recorded on April 22, 2024. Such fluctuations have analysts debating Tesla's investment potential amid fluctuated quarterly results.

Chris Pierce, analyst at Needham, provided some insights on Tesla's standing, stating, "We see auto original equipment manufacturers struggling to match supply and demand". He reiterated a Hold rating on TSLA, emphasizing how Tesla is playing catch-up with its autonomous driving technology until they fully leverage their current fleet.

Tesla's performance was bolstered by significant growth within its Energy Generation and Storage segment, which soared by 112.9% to $3.1 billion. This led the company to proclaim Q4 as "a record quarter for both vehicle deliveries and energy storage deployments. We expect Model Y to once again be the best-selling vehicle globally for the full year 2024, and we have made it even more appealing with the New Model Y launched across all markets." This optimistic view reflects Tesla's commitment to innovation and strategic scaling within the market.

The company did not provide guidance for the first quarter or full year of 2025, stirring some concerns among investors. Still, it mentioned expectations of returning to growth within its vehicle business. Notably, the production of lower-cost vehicles is slated to begin within the first half of 2025, with the much-anticipated Cybercab projected to enter volume production by 2026.

Mixed sentiments from financial analysts can be observed, as evidenced by various price target adjustments. UBS Group raised its price target on Tesla from $226 to $259 but maintained a Sell rating, indicating expected downward movement. Conversely, Deutsche Bank upped their target from $295 to $370 with a Buy recommendation, reflecting optimism among some market players.

Reviews from eight analysts give TSLA stock a Sell rating, fourteen hold ratings, and sixteen Buy recommendations, resulting in a consensus rating of Hold with a target price of $318.31 according to MarketBeat. This divergence suggests polarization among investors, often correlated to their perspectives on the company’s growth dynamics.

JPMorgan's Ryan Brinkman maintained greater caution surrounding TSLA shares, reiteratively placing the stock underweight with a target of $135. He underscored the volatility and uncertainty surrounding Tesla's operational outlook and broader market environment.

The EV manufacturer currently boasts a market capitalization of approximately $1.28 trillion and has reported significant financial metrics, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 109.67 and earnings growth predicted at 2.01 EPS for the current year. Nonetheless, with 66.20% of the stock held by institutional investors, fluctuations have prompted investor interest to remain high, as they navigate the complex financial terrain.

Recent insider activity observed some notable sales, including CFO Vaibhav Taneja selling 7,000 shares at approximately $413.56 per share, totaling $2.89 million. Director Kathleen Wilson-Thompson also sold 100,000 shares at $346.02 each, indicating confidence among top executives to capitalize on short-term performance amid the stock's volatility.

Despite the stronger performance of Tesla's stock, analysts stress the importance of managing expectations. The consensus read on TSLA suggests keeping investments under review as the situation continues to develop. Some analysts remain vigilant about Tesla's growth challenges, reinforcing the notion of exercising caution moving forward.

Overall, Tesla's mixed financial outlook paves the way for diverse analyst opinions, oscillation among investments, and self-assured statements about innovations. With rampant competition and market fluctuations, the spotlight on TSLA remains bright as traders and analysts discern the viability of the automaker’s performance strategy and its future growth potential.