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Technology
10 October 2024

Tesla Launches Cybercab Amid Intense Competition

Elon Musk presents the long-awaited robotaxi prototype at Hollywood event as Waymo expands its fleet with Hyundai.

Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla, is gearing up for what many are calling a watershed moment for the company. On Thursday, he will take the stage at Warner Bros Studios in Burbank, California, to reveal the much-anticipated Cybercab, Tesla's robotaxi prototype. This launch is set against the backdrop of heightened expectations and public curiosity. Tesla has touted this product as more than just another vehicle; it's envisioned to be part of a ride-hailing platform akin to Airbnb and Uber.

Musk's enthusiasm for self-driving cars has been well documented. He has made bold assertions about their potential, claiming they will save lives and allow owners to earn money by renting their cars through the Tesla app. The initiative has faced its share of delays, first slated for August but pushed to October due to what Musk describes as last-minute design changes.

'Requested what I think is an important design change to the front, and extra time allows us to show off a few other things,' Musk explained on his social media platform, X, earlier this year.

Analysts and industry insiders are eager for concrete details about the Cybercab, which has remained shrouded in mystery. Early reports suggest it will feature two seats and butterfly wings, employing cameras and advanced computing to navigate, sidestepping the reliance on lidar technology favored by competitors like Waymo. This marks Tesla's commitment to minimizing costs by focusing solely on camera systems.

Investors are watching closely, as the promise of the robotaxi business potentially driving Tesla's valuation from $750 billion to $5 trillion hangs in the balance. Elliot Johnson, chief investment officer at Evolve ETFs, remarked, 'They need to get going because this has been discussed, rumored, talked about and announced in various forms for a long time.' While high expectations surround the event, analysts caution there may be more vision than immediate deliverables.

"The event is likely to be long on vision and short on immediate revenue drivers," said Toni Sacconaghi, analyst at Bernstein. This sentiment reflects broader concerns about Tesla's history of overpromising and underdelivering, especially when it involves its Full Self-Driving (FSD) technology which is still classified as partial automation. Investors want clarity on how it will transition from its current state, which still requires driver oversight, to fully autonomous operations.

The anticipation for the Cybercab's introduction coincides with developments from competitors, particularly Alphabet's Waymo. Recently, Waymo announced its partnership with Hyundai to incorporate its autonomous driving technology within Hyundai's electric Ioniq 5 fleet. These vehicles are set to undergo road tests and will eventually join Waymo's extensive robotaxi network operational across cities like Phoenix, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. Currently, Waymo operates the only U.S. robotaxi service, with about 700 self-driving vehicles consistently transporting passengers.

Waymo's rise presents another layer of pressure for Tesla, as the company has not yet secured the necessary permits to operate its robotaxi service. Just this week, there were reports indicating Tesla's long road to gaining regulatory approval, especially after Elon Musk's past confidence about having robotaxis operational as soon as 2020. Despite the setbacks and bumps along the way, the countdown to the highly awaited event is undeniably leading to mixed feelings about the potential of both Tesla and Waymo's robotic ambitions.

While Tesla's metrics suggest the company is on the upswing—sharing have rallied nearly 50% since Musk's announcement of focusing on robotaxis—there is still considerable skepticism from market analysts. Tesla's stock volatility is reportedly peaking, fueled mainly by uncertainties surrounding the upcoming Cybercab launch.

The stakes are undoubtedly high for Musk and Tesla. He has stated publicly, "Tesla should be thought of as AI robotics company," so the Cybercab's success could redefine not just Tesla's brand, but the entire narrative around self-driving technology as it stands today. With several rivals, including General Motors' Cruise and Amazon's Zoox, all vying for leadership within the nascent robotaxi market, the challenge for Tesla will be to translate its ambitious promises and innovative ideas directly to the drivers on the road.

Critics have long warned about the unrealistic timeline for the widespread rollout of fully autonomous vehicles. The challenges of safety testing, technological hurdles, and regulatory constraints continue to loom large. This skepticism is bolstered by past scrutiny over Tesla's FSD technology, wherein the National Transportation Safety Board previously investigated numerous accidents involving autonomous features. Still, Musk's strategy appears focused on conquering the regulatory maze, which has defined much of the robotaxi sector's narrative over the past few years.

At the upcoming event, attendants are likely to seek clarity on several pressing issues including operational specifics of the Cybercab, its ability to integrate within Tesla’s existing software systems, and what safety measures will be implemented. The ''We, Robot'' launch event not only symbolizes Tesla's future but also poses the question of whether it can maintain its leadership position against newer competitors such as Waymo, who have systematically built their operational networks and technologies.

With Tesla investing resources heavily to scale its operations and dominate the robotaxi narrative, questions remain as to whether Musk's vision can prevail. The Cybercab is marketed not just as another innovation, but as chapter one of Musk’s relentless ambition to pioneer autonomous transportation. How this ambition will coalesce on Thursday evening remains to be seen, but the collective breath-holding of investors, industry experts, and tech enthusiasts highlights the significance of this event. Could Musk's ambitious vision surpass the shadow cast by well-established players like Waymo? The stage is set, and the world is watching.