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Health
02 January 2025

Tech Mogul Bryan Johnson Pursues Eternal Youth

Through radical biohacking and extreme lifestyle changes, Johnson aims to defy aging and spark ethical debates.

Bryan Johnson, the founder of Braintree and now the face of longevity research, is on a mission to cheat death, and he's not shy about sharing his ambitious quest with the world. The Netflix documentary Don't Die: The Man Who Wants to Live Forever charts Johnson's radical approach to anti-aging, showcasing his extravagant lifestyle dedicated to reversing biological decline.

At just 47 years old, Johnson has deconstructed and reconstructed his daily life to align with what he considers the ultimate biohacking regimen. This obsession, fueled by approximately $2 million annually, sees him adhering to strict dietary habits, exercising rigorously, and taking more than 100 supplements each day. Johnson’s supporters hail him for his innovative approach, but many experts voice skepticism, questioning the scientific validity and ethics of his methods.

Johnson’s anti-aging project, dubbed Project Blueprint, began as an all-encompassing system to slow down aging through diet, technology, and continuous health monitoring. The documentary reveals startling glimpses of his daily routines, showcasing everything from his strict vegan diet to his use of machine-assisted therapies aimed at rejuvenation.

One particularly eyebrow-raising practice involves Johnson exchanging plasma with his teenage son, Talmage. This controversial method stems from dubious studies indicating blood from younger mice could lower the biological age of older mice. Johnson, inspired by these findings, undertook similar practices, hoping to reap the same youthful benefits from his own “blood boy.” While he claims to be rejuvenated by these practices, the scientific community is far from convinced.

Johnson’s strict morning routine has also captured attention. He wakes at 4:30 AM after eight hours of sleep, begins his day with sunlight exposure, and follows up with various medical procedures, pill intakes, and workouts. His documentary highlights how he believes listening to his organs' signals guides him toward optimal wellness. Describing this peculiar intuition, Johnson states, “My body asks me to do around 100 things each day.” Following this unique philosophy, he integrates both conventional medical advice and personalized algorithms to shape his life.

The aspect of Johnson's routine where he claims to measure his biological age by calculating his 'speed of aging' amplifies the claims surrounding his regimen. Citing his aging speed as 0.69—equivalent to aging eight months for every year lived—Johnson exhibits data celebrating his reduced aging speeds tracked closely by his medical team. Critics, including several prominent scientists, challenge these self-reported metrics, arguing they lack concrete scientific backing. Dr. Vadim Gladyshev pointedly remarks throughout the documentary on how Johnson’s experimental regimes contribute “almost no contribution to science.”

Johnson's unfounded claims about treatments often leave the medical community divided. For example, he talks about consuming rapamycin, touted for its potential anti-aging effects, yet the consensus around its unproven efficacy on humans raises concerns. Critics have pointed out potential health risks without sufficient long-term studies to support its use as longevity treatment.

Beyond the scientific critiques, personal dramas intertwine with Johnson's narrative. The documentary goes on to detail his tumultuous relationships influenced by his obsession with life extension, particularly his strained bond with ex-fiancee Taryn Southern. Following Southern's battle with breast cancer, Johnson faced backlash for ending their relationship, even as she sought his support during medical challenges. Her subsequent lawsuit highlights the tumult surrounding his personal life, as allegations surged about Johnson's management of their relationship amid her illness.

Adding fuel to the fire of public scrutiny, Johnson has faced ethical questions about his involvement with plasma transfusion. The FDA has considered the repercussions of such blood exchange practices, labeling them unsafe and ineffective. Critics assert there's more to be gleaned from scientific research than personal experimentation, calling for donations toward legitimate research rather than questionable biological gimmickry.

Johnson’s glory moment came when the documentary revealed he consulted with Minicircle, a Honduras-based organization specializing in gene therapy, claiming his muscle mass increased by 7% following treatment. But whether his radical health regimen genuinely contributes to longevity remains to be seen.

The speculative flavor of Johnson’s life exploration incites curiosity about the moral dilemmas intertwined with anti-aging science. Is it ethical to pursue every avenue of health, potentially ignoring foundational medical practices?

Whether applauded as innovative or condemned as reckless, Bryan Johnson’s push for eternal youth through aggressive biohacking will surely stimulate debate as both science and public discourse evolve. The aspects of his lifestyle challenge the norms of traditional healthcare and ignite distinct reactions across the board. Johnson’s extravagant measures beckon not only the questions of scientific integrity but also reflections on humanity’s yearning for immortality.

The interplay of ambition, ethics, and scientific possibilities surrounding longevity shapes the narrative—will Bryan Johnson's radical methods lead us to newfound revelations, or will they serve as cautionary tales of self-experimentation taken too far? Only time will tell.