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01 February 2025

Study Links Dairy Consumption To Mental Health Risks

Experts examine the complex relationship between dairy intake and both mental health and skin conditions.

A recent study raises concerns over the mental health risks associated with plant-based milk alternatives, as well as the complex role of dairy consumption on skin health, particularly acne.

Conducted by the UK Biobank and published in Frontiers in Nutrition, the study tracked over 350,000 participants for approximately 13 years, documenting their mental health outcomes and dietary habits related to dairy and non-dairy milk consumption. The results revealed alarming statistics: 13,065 participants were diagnosed with depression and 13,339 suffered from anxiety.

Dr. Roxanne Becker, based in Washington, D.C., and not involved with the study, expressed skepticism about the findings. She shared insights with Fox News Digital, stating, "This study does not conclusively show the risk of drinking plant-based milks increases the risk of depression or anxiety." She highlighted potential oversights within the study's methodology, particularly concerning calorie intake data, which could have skewed the results. Becker emphasized, “When total calorie intake was considered, the risks vanished. Many participants consuming non-dairy alternatives had BMIs indicating they could have had eating disorders, which are known to correlate with anxiety and depression.”

Dr. Chris Scuderi, another expert weighing in, underlined the broader dietary principles affecting mental health. “Our diet can certainly affect our mood, and if we are low on certain nutrients, it can cause us to feel down, irritable, or anxious,” he stated. He advised individuals to consult healthcare professionals for personalized dietary assessments.

The debate doesn't stop at mental health, as diet's influence on skin conditions like acne has also drawn attention. On the mindbodygreen podcast, Dr. Teo Soleymani discussed how consumption of high-glycemic carbohydrates and dairy can exacerbate acne. “High-glycemic foods cause blood sugar spikes, increasing insulin levels, stimulating oil production, and promoting skin cell turnover, leading to breakouts,” he explained.

Interestingly, Soleymani referenced research from Penn State, which suggested dairy’s role is nuanced. Whole-fat dairy products, such as full-fat milk and yogurt, did not seem to worsen skin conditions. The real issue appears to stem from skim and nonfat dairy options, which are often processed with emulsifiers. These additives can create effects similar to sugar, raising blood sugar levels and triggering the same problems seen with high-glycemic foods.

One takeaway from Soleymani and other experts is the significance of moderation and choice. For those addressing skin concerns, he suggests sticking with whole-fat dairy options. “If you’re struggling with persistent acne, it might be beneficial to explore dietary adjustments beyond skincare products,” he advised.

Nutrition isn’t merely about food consumption; it's also about maintaining balance and making informed choices based on one’s health needs. Scuderi insists, “For anyone feeling stressed about their diet and how it affects their health, talking with your family physician can aid in developing nutritional plans suited to your lifestyle.”

Summarizing, the intersection of dairy alternatives, mental health, and skin health emphasizes the complexity of nutrition. While the findings from the UK Biobank study add layers to the conversation about dietary impacts on mental wellness, they also resonate with the dermatological aspects discussed by Soleymani. It’s clear—whether it’s dairy or plant-based alternatives—diet can significantly affect both our mood and skin health.