Spain is at the forefront of enhancing its international relationships, especially with nations like Egypt and Libya. Recently, Egyptian President Abdelfatah al Sisi made headlines with his visit to Madrid, where he engaged with King Felipe VI and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. This diplomatic interaction aims to solidify the ties between the two countries, as they look to establish a strategic partnership.
During his official visit, Sisi is expected to sign several Memoranda of Understanding, setting the stage for collaborative efforts across various sectors. Mohamed el Shennway, spokesman for the Egyptian Presidency, confirmed the signing of agreements to raise bilateral relations to the level of strategic partnership, signifying substantial cooperation moving forward.
A previous meeting between Sánchez and Sisi highlighted Spain's support for Egypt's role during recent conflicts, including efforts to establish ceasefires. The Spanish Prime Minister praised Egypt for its humanitarian initiatives, aligning with al Sisi's own professional stance on the Palestinian cause, emphasizing the necessity of recognition for both nations' cooperative efforts.
Turning to Libya, the Spanish government is working to mend ties following diplomatic tensions. The Libyan Foreign Minister, Dr. Abdul Hadi Al-Hawaij, expressed optimism and desire for collaboration with Spain, stating, "The Libyan people love the Spanish people," noting the cultural connections shared between the two nations.
Al-Hawaij emphasized the importance of rectifying misconceptions about Libya's current situation, stating, "The Libyan armed forces are recognized by our Parliament." His comments come after Spain’s ambassador visited Benghazi, aiming to bolster relationships and overcome previous misunderstandings.
During his address, Al-Hawaij discussed the stability and cultural appreciation between Spain and Libya, asserting, "Relations should be based on friendship, common interest and mutual respect." He reiterated the Libyan desire to engage with Spanish institutions, encouraging greater cultural and economic exchanges.
Notably, the Foreign Minister urged Spain to view Libya as a land of opportunity, citing upcoming infrastructural projects and the return of Spanish companies as beneficial prospects for both nations. With Spain being recognized for its competence and cultural ties, Al-Hawaij believes engaging the Spanish business community will yield positive results.
Libya’s aspirations for improved diplomatic relations were evident when Al-Hawaij criticized the framing of the Libyan National Army by certain institutions, urging Spain to replace any biased narratives with neutral representations.
With riots of political unity still affecting Libya, Al-Hawaij pointed to the operational capacity of the Libyan National Army as central to stabilizing the nation post-Gaddafi era. He asserted, "Our objective is national reconciliation, economic development, good education, good healthcare for Libyans," emphasizing the security need governed by local authorities.
Observers note the potential for Spain to act as a major player within Africa through Libya. The Libyan leadership stressed their commitment to unity, human rights, and engagement with European nations to establish cooperation and facilitate potential pathways for Spanish businesses eager to invest. Al-Hawaij reinforced, "We want collaboration and cooperation. We want cultural relations. We want economic relations; we want twinning between cities, universities, and hospitals."
On the backdrop of rising tensions and the political volatility present within both countries, Spain’s initiatives to strengthen ties with Egypt and Libya are indicative of its strategic direction on the international stage. By fostering economic partnerships and cultural exchanges, Spain prepares to navigate complex political landscapes, reinforcing its position as both an ally and influencer within North African geopolitics.
Overall, Spain's approach seeks not only to resolve historical misunderstandings but also to cultivate mutually beneficial opportunities, ensuring both Egypt and Libya view Spain as pivotal partners. The political arena remains complex, but prospects for cooperation abound, prompting continual dialogue and diplomacy.