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26 February 2025

S&P 500 Streaks Without Loss Amid Investor Skepticism

Market faces challenges as defensive sectors outperform and tariffs loom over trading partners.

The S&P 500 is currently experiencing an intriguing phase as it navigates through the stock market turmoil without consecutive drops, extending its streak to 36 trading sessions. According to senior market strategist Michael Reinking, this trend reveals both confidence and caution among investors, as it reflects changing dynamics within different indices.

During discussions on CNBC, Reinking noted, "you continued to see the small and mid-cap indices trading pretty poorly," sparking conversations about the overall market's health. Despite the S&P 500 reaching "marginal new all-time highs" recently, the performance of smaller companies has presented challenges, indicating caution within certain segments of the market.

Reinking elaborated on the prevailing mood, pointing out the emergence of defensive sectors, such as consumer staples, which have begun to outperform. This shift might suggest a "flight to safety" among investors who are wary of future market conditions. With solid quarterly earnings results reported so far, he acknowledged, "full-year earnings estimates are down about $10," highlighting concerns over future profitability.

Looking at the broader economic picture, two significant challenges have been identified: the fear of growth slowdown—a "growth scare"—and "negative earnings revisions" affecting investor outlook. The upcoming earnings report from Nvidia (NVDA) has the potential to provide much-needed momentum, particularly for Big Tech stocks, as they are expected to dominate future growth. Reinking cautioned, though, "For [the broadening story] to happen, we're going to need to work through some of the other issues."

Market shifts were also noted on Monday evening when stock markets closed slightly lower, stirring up fears of potential selling pressure later on. The declines in indices like the Nasdaq (QQQ) and S&P 500 (IVV) picked up during the final minutes of trading, showcasing investor anxiety. This downward trend coincided with resurgent discussions about economic policies following President Trump's reiteration of plans to impose punitive tariffs against Canada and Mexico.

The skepticism surrounding the market rally is not lost on market experts. According to Michael Hartnett, strategist at Bank of America Corp., there is growing suspicion among investors concerning future gains for the S&P 500. He stated on Bloomberg TV, "The longer it takes and the harder it is for the S&P to get to new highs, the doubts grow," alluding to the increasing scrutiny over valuations.

Investors are becoming more selective and cautious, particularly as European and Chinese stocks have been outperforming their American counterparts. This shift indicates potential challenges for the S&P 500, where current performance is closely watched against international markets.

On the tech front, developments in AI-related hardware sales continue to increase interest from major players like Microsoft (MSFT), Meta Platforms (META), and Amazon (AMZN). While these companies are making substantial investments, Apple's approach has been more conservative, announcing the launching of the budget-friendly iPhone 16e model—historically not as lucrative among consumers who tend to prefer high-end versions.

With consumer behavior also under scrutiny, market observers are eagerly anticipating the earnings report from Home Depot (HD), which is expected to shed light on consumer spending patterns for home improvement goods. Coupled with the consumer confidence report, these insights might impact equity movements across many consumer goods stocks.

Further illustrating the current investor sentiment, the ETF sector has shown notable shifts. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) attracted $3.87 billion, indicating strong continued interest even amid broader market declines. Similarly, the iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) also saw gains, contrasting the divestments experienced by other funds such as the QQQ trust.

Investors are advised to focus on maintaining positions within strong brand companies like Coke (KO) and Pepsi (PEP), which tend to have resilient consumer bases. With the dynamic interplay of technology, consumer goods, and geopolitical factors at play, the road for the S&P 500 remains fraught with complexity.

Looking forward, market analysts will be closely monitoring upcoming earnings reports and economic indicators to gauge the potential for sustained momentum within the S&P 500. With technology sectors poised for possible reinvigoration, the response to both broader market trends and specific corporate performances will be pivotal.