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Climate & Environment
18 April 2025

Southwest Faces Extreme Fire Danger With Red Flag Warnings

Over 6 million people at risk as wildfire threats escalate across multiple states.

As the Southwest braces for critical wildfire conditions, over 6 million residents across multiple states are under red flag warnings due to a combination of high winds and soaring temperatures. This alarming weather forecast comes as firefighters in New Mexico, West Texas, Colorado, eastern Arizona, central Kansas, and parts of Oklahoma prepare for a heightened risk of wildfires erupting and spreading rapidly.

The entire state of New Mexico is currently under red flag warnings, which include major cities such as Albuquerque and Santa Fe. Other areas facing extreme wildfire risks include Silver City, Deming, Los Lunas, and Socorro. The National Weather Service (NWS) in Albuquerque has reported that "extremely critical fire weather conditions are expected across much of New Mexico today due to very strong winds combined with a dry airmass," emphasizing the urgency of the situation.

According to the NWS, critical fire weather conditions are expected to persist into Friday, April 18, 2025. With relative humidity levels plummeting to between 5% and 15%, and wind gusts forecasted to reach between 45 and 65 mph or higher, any new fires that ignite could spread with alarming speed. The ongoing severe to extreme drought conditions throughout New Mexico exacerbate the fire threat, prompting officials to issue warnings about the potential for life and property to be at risk.

Firefighters have already been battling several wildfires this year, including a fire in the Carson National Forest that ignited last week. Fortunately, firefighters managed to contain it to just three acres. Earlier in March, multiple wildfires erupted, including the Gail Fire near Mayhill, which consumed 235 acres. Brent Davidson, a Forest Fire Management Officer with the U.S. Forest Service in New Mexico, stated, "We’ve been saying that this year's fire season will potentially be early and significant, and here we are. Wildfires do not stop at property boundaries, and we hope this puts into focus how important it is for everyone to prepare. Whether you have 10 minutes or 10 hours, you can do something to get ready for wildfire."

In addition to New Mexico, Oklahoma has also experienced devastating wildfires recently. Last month, fires swept through the state, resulting in four fatalities and over 140 injuries, according to the state's medical examiner. The wildfires destroyed more than 400 homes and structures and burned approximately 170,000 acres. These tragedies highlight the critical importance of fire safety and preparedness.

Meanwhile, in Keene, New Hampshire, fire danger remains high due to persistent dry weather. The local authorities have suspended all permitted open burning and consumer fireworks discharge until further notice. A Red Flag Warning in this region indicates that critical fire weather conditions are either currently occurring or are imminent. A combination of strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can lead to extreme fire behavior, prompting local officials to advise residents to consult with fire authorities before engaging in any open burning activities.

In Georgia, the National Weather Service in Peachtree City has issued a special weather statement warning of high fire danger conditions for parts of Middle and East Central Georgia. This warning is attributed to expected low relative humidity levels of 25% or less for four or more hours. Winds from the southeast at less than 10 mph will further contribute to the heightened fire risk, prompting residents to exercise extreme caution if burning outdoors.

In southern Colorado, red flag warnings are in effect until 9 PM on Thursday, April 17, 2025. Gusty winds are expected to reach speeds of up to 60 mph, raising concerns about fire safety. A cold front is projected to move through the area late Thursday night, significantly dropping temperatures. Snow is expected to blanket the region starting Friday morning, with precipitation transitioning to rain for some areas throughout the day.

As the weather transitions, forecasters predict that the snow will continue into Saturday, April 19, 2025. Total snow accumulations are forecasted to vary across the region, with Colorado Springs expecting 1-4 inches, while areas like Manitou Springs may see up to 12 inches. The winter storm watches have been issued in the mountains from Friday at 6 AM until Saturday at 6 PM, with half a foot to a foot of snow possible in higher elevations.

As the fire danger escalates across the Southwest and other regions, officials are urging residents to remain vigilant and prepared. The combination of dry conditions, strong winds, and low humidity creates a perfect storm for wildfires, which can devastate communities and landscapes alike. It is crucial for individuals to stay informed about local fire regulations and heed warnings issued by authorities to ensure their safety and the safety of others.

In light of these circumstances, the public is reminded to report any signs of fire immediately and to avoid any activities that could spark a blaze. By taking proactive measures and adhering to safety guidelines, communities can work together to mitigate the risks posed by wildfires during this critical time.