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01 March 2025

South Korea Strengthens Agricultural Ties With Kyrgyzstan Amid Changing Relations With Russia

Recent initiatives signal thawing ties as South Korea eases sanctions on medical exports.

South Korea is making notable strides in enhancing its agricultural collaboration with Kyrgyzstan, aiming to develop capacities for growing frost-resistant onions as part of broader strategic ties with Russia and Central Asia.

During discussions held recently, Mirbek Duyshiev, the Deputy Minister of Water Resources, Agriculture, and Processing Industry of the Kyrgyz Republic, met with Son Hyun-yul, the president of SEEDON Co Ltd, alongside Aida Ismailova, the Kyrgyz Ambassador to South Korea. This meeting highlighted the commitment to create mechanisms for growing onions capable of withstanding temperatures as low as -30°C, reflecting both countries' eagerness to improve agricultural productivity.

“The variety of onions is adapted to the climatic conditions of the country and does not freeze at temperatures up to -30°C,” stated Son Hyun-yul, underscoring SEEDON Co Ltd’s intentions to finance the project from 2025 through 2029, aided by funding from the Economic Development Cooperation Fund (EDCF) agreed upon by both governments.

The timing of this project coincides with South Korea's recent decision to lift restrictions on the export of medical equipment to Russia, effective February 28, 2025. This decision marks a significant shift away from earlier limitations, which had required special permissions for each type of medical technology supplied.

Maria Zakharova, the spokesperson for the Russian Foreign Ministry, commented on the thawing relations, stating, “We hope to restore the damaged trade and economic relations with Russia.” Her remarks indicate optimism amid changing political rhetoric and practical steps taken by South Korea to improve bilateral relations.

The easing of restrictions allows South Korean exporters to notify authorities about planned shipments, simplifying the process significantly compared to the prior system where each item required individual approval. This change aims to alleviate the burdens faced by exporters, who had been struggling under the constraints of the sanctions.

“It is quite clear what kind of sanctions haze South Korean authorities found themselves in when they prohibited supplies to Russia,” Zakharova noted, pointing out the ill effects of earlier export bans under the pretense of solidarity with Ukrainians, which only hindered South Korean businesses.

Despite positive signs, Zakharova cautioned against overinterpretation of the current developments. While relations are seemingly warming, she emphasized the importance of consistent action rather than mere promises. She reiterated, “Our relationship must be assessed not just by words, but by tangible steps taken.”

The recent collaboration and easing of restrictions represent efforts from both the Kyrgyz Republic and South Korea to stabilize and strengthen ties amid the complex geopolitical climate involving Russia, Japan, and other regional players. Recently, Japanese Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwai had noted the importance of dialogue with Russia, signaling potential shifts from Japan's traditional stance against Moscow.

Zakharova explained the need for Russia and its Asian partners to focus on rebuilding relations. “We will build our line concerning Japan and South Korea not on their statements but rather on concrete actions,” she asserted, advocating for genuine cooperation and support for joint initiatives, particularly within the agricultural sector.

Overall, the collaborative project between South Korea and Kyrgyzstan, coupled with the easing of export restrictions, illuminates the growing interconnectedness of these nations. Improved agricultural productivity not only benefits Kyrgyzstan's economy but also establishes South Korea as a reliable partner willing to engage with countries regardless of external pressures.

Looking forward, both Kyiv and Seoul must navigate the geopolitical realities of their respective international relations, underscoring the importance of dialogue, shared interests, and mutual benefit. The regional dynamics continue to evolve, with agricultural partnerships at the forefront of fostering stability and economic cooperation.