A Winter Storm Hits France: Heavy Snow, Rain, and Strong Winds Expected
Severe winter weather is sweeping across France this Sunday, December 22, 2024, as heavy rain, substantial snowfall, and powerful winds create significant disruptions throughout the country. Affected areas are urged to exercise caution as conditions worsen.
According to Météo-France, the storm is linked to the weather system named Enol, which is responsible for turbulent weather conditions ranging from heavy rain to blizzard-like conditions at higher elevations. While many regions are braced for these elements, the coastal areas are particularly susceptible to violent gusts exceeding 100 kilometers per hour.
From the Pyrenees to the Alps and all the way to Alsace, rainfall will be substantial, with blizzard warnings particularly pronounced for the mountainous regions from the evening onward. The high winds are expected to contribute to more chilly conditions, with temperature drops being felt as we move through the day.
This morning, abundant rain was recorded from the Pyrenees and eastern borders, with snow levels remaining high—above 1800 meters—accompanied by fierce winds. Areas such as Hauts-de-France and Normandy can anticipate showers and sporadic flurries under similarly gusty conditions.
Near the Mediterranean, cloud cover is rapidly thickening, and Corsica is experiencing heavy precipitation. The cooler temperatures reported today show readings of 4°C in Sedan, 5°C in Marseille, 6°C in Lyon, 7°C in Paris, 10°C in Toulouse, and 12°C in Bordeaux. The wind chill factor will make these temperatures feel significantly colder.
This afternoon, the storm will reach its peak intensity. Blizzard conditions will spread across all mountain ranges with impressive snowfall beginning at altitudes as low as 800 to 1200 meters. A large portion of the north-west will face showers and flurries under intense winds, especially along the coast where gusts may reach up to 130 km/h during stormy periods.
Watching the temperature forecast shows varying highs across the regions, reaching 5°C for Rouen, 7°C for Paris, 9°C for Limoges, and up to 17°C for Perpignan. Icy wind chill could bring the perceived temperature close to zero for many cities.
Evening conditions remain unsettled with persistent snow falling at elevated altitudes, dropping down to as low as 500 to 1000 meters across the mountainous areas. Blizzard conditions will affect the Pyrenees, Massif Central, Alps, Jura, and Vosges, as heavy snow continues to fall alongside increasing wind gusts.
On the northern and western fronts, precipitation is expected to taper off, but the gusty conditions will persist. The long-range forecast indicates after another tumultuous Monday, the Azores high-pressure system will return to usher away the harsh winter conditions toward central Europe and the Balkans just in time for Christmas.
Following the storm, France can expect calmer weather from Tuesday leading up to Christmas but with continual gray skies and cool temperatures. There is not much warmth on the horizon, as temperatures are expected to struggle to rise.
Meanwhile, regions like northern Côte-d'Or are under yellow alert for snow and icy conditions. Reports detail snowfall impacting the Chatillonnais area, with the snow expected to continue through the night and potentially affect Monday's weather as well.
Traffic disruptions have already begun, as officials are reporting slower conditions across the roads due to the snowfall. Ongoing operations for snow removal and pre-salting measures are underway across key roadways, including those between Châtillon-sur-Seine, Grancey-le-Château, and portions of the A38.
With these changing weather patterns, residents are reminded to remain cautious and prepared for possible hazardous conditions, especially when traveling or engaging in outdoor activities.