Severe Dry Weather Sparks Nationwide Forest Fire Warnings

Across South Korea, a wave of forest fires is gripping the nation, primarily affecting the Yeongnam region. As of March 23, 2025, the Korea Meteorological Administration has issued a serious forest fire warning, following reports of extremely dry weather and high temperatures.

With the temperature in Seoul rising to a high of 24 degrees Celsius this week, marking it as the second-highest temperature for March since 2023, areas like Yeongnam are experiencing similar or even higher temperatures. The imminent threat of wildfires is further escalated by strong winds expected to reach velocities of around 15 meters per second nationwide on March 24. Meteorologists caution that such strong winds could exacerbate any existing fires and increase the risk of new outbreaks.

According to latest readings from the meteorological authorities, humidity levels in Jeju reached a staggering low of 4%, while Suncheon recorded merely 9%. Most inland regions, excluding coastal areas, are seeing humidity rates plummet below 25%. In Sancheong, where a significant wildfire has already erupted, effective humidity at 11 PM on March 22 stood at just 36.76%, well below the threshold conducive to fire outbreaks.

The cause of these wildfires is largely attributed to human negligence. Reports indicate that many instances of fire originate from careless actions, urging the public to exercise caution when using fire in outdoor activities, especially in mountainous regions.

In the wake of this critical situation, a dry weather warning is in effect not only for Yeongnam but also for parts of Chungbuk and Jeonbuk, reflecting the heightened risks. As the incidents continue to unfold, precautionary measures are emphasized, especially concerning the management of potential fire sources.

On March 26, rain is anticipated to begin in Jeju and gradually expand to other areas, offering a glimmer of hope amid the ongoing crisis. However, until that rain arrives, experts advise maintaining vigilance.

In terms of air quality, fine dust levels have been reported to reach 'bad' levels throughout the nation. This pollutant, emphasized by the influence of yellow dust originating from outside the country, is expected to further deteriorate the air quality, affecting health conditions and visibility.

With the fluctuating temperatures, people are advised to be aware of the substantial daily temperature range, which could exceed 15 degrees Celsius. The warm spring weather should be approached with caution, as it poses risks not only for wildfires but possibly for health as well, especially among vulnerable populations.

The forthcoming rainfall on March 27 is expected to bring some respite, providing the much-needed moisture to replenish the dry landscape. However, the potential for severe weather conditions, including strong winds, remains a concern.

Authorities continue to stress the importance of adhering to safety protocols, as fires can ignite easily under such dry conditions. The general public is urged to refrain from any fire-related activities in outdoor settings, particularly with the critical weather conditions persisting across the nation.

In conclusion, the situation demands immediate attention and action from both communities and individuals. As temperatures remain higher than the seasonal average, the need for proactive measures to prevent wildfires and protect lives and property is paramount.