In a remarkable surge, Russia has exported a record 4,500 tons of surimi to Japan during the first quarter of 2025, a figure that is three times higher than the same period last year. This significant increase has also resulted in a threefold rise in the value of these exports, reaching $10 million, according to the Russian Fisheries Union, which analyzed the latest Japanese statistics.
Analysts attribute this growth to a 20% increase in surimi production, which has climbed to 43,000 tons. This uptick in production, combined with favorable market conditions, has allowed Russia to strengthen its position in the global seafood market. Notably, the average price of surimi has risen by 20% compared to last year, further enhancing the profitability of these exports.
While Russia's exports have soared, the United States has seen a decline in its surimi shipments to Japan. In the same quarter, the U.S. exported 11,000 tons of surimi, marking an 18% decrease from the previous year. This shift in market dynamics highlights the changing landscape of seafood exports, with Russia capitalizing on the opportunity to expand its market share.
Beyond surimi, Russia's marine product exports to Japan have also seen positive growth. From January to March, exports of sea urchins increased by 6%, totaling 2,600 tons, with a 20% rise in value to $29 million. The average price for sea urchins has climbed to $11 per kilogram, reflecting a broader trend of increasing seafood prices.
However, not all categories of seafood have fared as well. Exports of crab products to Japan have declined significantly, with shipments of crab legs falling by 35% in volume to 3,000 tons, and by 11% in value to $70 million. This downturn in crab exports is noteworthy, especially considering the overall growth of Russian crab exports, which increased by 23% in volume to 17,000 tons and by 26% in value to $440 million.
The overall picture for Russian seafood exports to Japan in the first quarter of 2025 shows a 7% increase in weight, amounting to 22,000 tons. However, the total value of these exports has decreased by 4%, down to $181 million. This paradox can be attributed to the redistribution of Russian seafood supplies to other markets, particularly China and South Korea, as exporters seek to maximize their profits in a competitive global market.
The Fisheries Union's report underscores the complexities of the seafood export market, where shifts in production and demand can have significant ripple effects. With Russia's strategic focus on expanding its reach in Asia, the country appears poised to continue its growth trajectory in the seafood sector.
As global demand for seafood continues to evolve, the ability of Russian exporters to adapt and respond to market trends will be crucial. The recent successes in surimi and other marine products suggest that Russia is not only increasing its output but is also enhancing its competitiveness on the world stage.
In conclusion, the first quarter of 2025 has proven to be a pivotal period for Russian seafood exports, particularly to Japan. With record surimi shipments and overall growth in marine product exports, Russia is making significant strides in the international seafood market. However, challenges remain, particularly in the crab segment, which may require strategic adjustments moving forward.