On Thursday, May 8, 2025, Robert Francis Prevost was elected as the new Pope, taking the name Leo XIV, marking a historic moment as he becomes the first American pontiff in the history of the Catholic Church. His election followed a swift conclave process, concluding in just under 24 hours with the fourth ballot, a significantly shorter timeframe than many had anticipated.
The announcement of the white smoke at 18:08 (16:08 GMT) was met with jubilation in St. Peter's Square, where over 150,000 people had gathered to witness the moment. As the crowd erupted in cheers, bells rang out across the Vatican, signaling the choice of the cardinals.
French President Emmanuel Macron expressed his hopes that Pope Leo XIV's pontificate would serve as a beacon of peace and hope for the world. In a message shared on social media, Macron stated, "On this May 8, may the new pontificate be a harbinger of peace and hope." His sentiments were echoed by numerous world leaders who congratulated the new pope, highlighting the global significance of his election.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky also extended his congratulations, expressing hope that Leo XIV would continue to provide moral and spiritual support to Ukraine amidst its ongoing conflict with Russia. Zelensky noted the Vatican's previous support and emphasized the need for continued advocacy for international law and the rights of innocent civilians.
In the United States, Secretary of State Marco Rubio remarked on the potential for deepening relations between the U.S. and the Vatican with the election of the first American pope. Rubio stated, "This is a moment of profound importance for the Catholic Church, offering renewed hope and continuity in the midst of the Jubilee Year of 2025 for over a billion faithful worldwide."
The European Union's leadership, including Ursula Von der Leyen, Antònio Costa, and Roberta Metsola, expressed their readiness to collaborate closely with the new pontiff to tackle global challenges, emphasizing the need for solidarity and dialogue.
Pope Leo XIV's first public address included a heartfelt greeting to his former diocese in Chiclayo, Peru, where he served as bishop before his elevation. In a mix of English and Spanish, he declared, "May my greeting of peace reach all the Earth," as he thanked his predecessor, Pope Francis.
Prevost, who also holds Peruvian nationality, is a member of the Augustinian order and has a rich history of service, having spent over two decades as a missionary in Peru. His background includes a strong academic foundation in mathematics and philosophy, and he has been recognized for his moderate and pastoral approach within the Church.
As the new pope, Leo XIV faces immediate responsibilities, including setting a date for his inaugural mass, a ceremony that typically occurs within a week of election. His first steps will also include private meetings with the cardinals and discussions regarding potential reforms within the Roman Curia.
The outpouring of congratulations also came from various leaders worldwide. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez highlighted the new pope's potential to strengthen dialogue and human rights advocacy in a world that desperately needs unity. Meanwhile, former U.S. President Donald Trump celebrated the significance of having an American pope, stating, "It is a great honor for our country. I look forward to meeting Pope Leo XIV; it will be a very significant moment!"
In contrast, Argentine President Javier Milei made a more cryptic post, suggesting divine intervention in the election process, accompanied by a digitally altered image depicting the pope with a lion's head, a personal emblem of his.
Responses from other leaders included German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who praised Leo XIV for his ability to provide hope and guidance during uncertain times. Russian President Vladimir Putin also congratulated the new pope, expressing hope for constructive dialogue between the Vatican and the Kremlin.
As the dust settles from this historic election, many are watching closely how Pope Leo XIV will navigate the complexities of global issues, especially those affecting the Catholic Church and its followers. His tenure promises to be one of significant importance, not only for the Church but also for international relations and humanitarian efforts.
With a diverse background that includes both American and Peruvian heritage, Leo XIV embodies a unique perspective that could resonate with Catholics across the globe. His election is seen as a potential turning point for the Church, especially in its engagement with contemporary issues such as migration, social justice, and interfaith dialogue.
As he embarks on this new chapter, the world looks on, hopeful for a papacy that will inspire and unite, fostering peace and understanding in an increasingly complex global landscape.
