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Books
29 September 2024

Rising Censorship Sparks Concern Over Book Access

Banned Books Week highlights the importance of literary freedom amid declining reading rates among children

Imagine the treasures of our childhood packed neatly onto the shelves of libraries and bookstores, each spine lighted by the glow of curiosity. Books like “Charlotte’s Web,” “The Giving Tree,” and “A Wrinkle in Time” have enchanted generations, weaving their magic through the pages of countless lives. Yet, not all stories are safe from the wave of challenges and bans. Recent statistics reveal a troubling trend: between January 1 and August 31 of this year alone, over 1,128 unique titles faced challenges across libraries and schools nationwide.

Florida and Texas lead the way with the most book challenges, illustrating just how pervasive this issue has become. The trend is not isolated; it spans 41 states and encompasses 247 public school districts. Authors, educators, and advocates alike decry this growing censorship, highlighting the need for nurtured access to diverse narratives.

Banned Books Week, initiated back in 1982, aims to combat this stifling wave of censorship. Soaring challenges to literature prompted its inception as librarians and activists sought to safeguard the right to read freely. The American Library Association (ALA) reported staggering numbers for challenges to unique book titles, shooting up to 4,240 last year—a steep rise from the previous years. This shocking uptick reflects societal currents, sealing the voices of various authors, especially those from LGBTQIA+ and BIPOC communities, who represent 47% of the targeted titles.

This annual event draws attention to the value embedded within unrestricted access to information. It serves as both celebration and reminder of the importance of reader autonomy, particularly during the last week of September when libraries across the country rally around the cause. At the heart of Banned Books Week lies the idea: what you choose to read should remain your personal domain, unmonitored by external pressures or ideologies.

The Johnson County Library passionately supports this initiative. They maintain the principle of letting patrons hold the reins of their reading journeys, underpinning their collections on the belief of intellectual freedom. The organization aims to shield your rights to consume knowledge, free from the interference of the administration, board of directors, or staff members. This dedication translates to constructing library shelves based on open choice and communal needs.

Among the policies backing this freedom are the Freedom to Read and Freedom to View initiatives. These policies declare communication as the lifeblood of democracy—protecting diverse narratives is akin to safeguarding both culture and curiosity. "Every community must guard the freedom to publish and circulate, preserving its own freedom to read," espouses the Library's policies.

One hallmark of the library’s mission is the active collaboration with patrons. They invite community members to suggest new purchases through forms readily available on their website. If ever there's dissatisfaction with available readings, patrons can file requests for reconsideration, offering valuable feedback for the collection’s growth and evolution.

If you’re eager to learn more about the gravity of book censorship and the value of intellectual freedom, the library offers various resources. For those who wish to deepen their perspectives on restrictions forged against literature, you can find videos, discussions, and comprehensive lists of challenged books.

One engaging aspect of the reading scene today is the challenge many parents face with their children. Growing up, many of us could hardly be separated from our books. But current trends show kids' reading frequencies dipping as they age. A recent report by Scholastic unveiled alarming statistics: by age 12, 41% of kids were reading less than one book per week, and half of the teens reported disinterest altogether. What gives?

The decline of reading interest isn’t solely due to digital distractions—though tablets and smartphones have undoubtedly changed how we engage with stories. Flipping through those familiar pages has shifted from being second nature to kids’ daily lives to feeling more like homework, filled with obligatory chores. Just as most kids dread Brussels sprouts, they seem to resist picking up books as if there were rules dictifying their disdain.

Bringing to light this issue is significant, as multiple studies have unearthed the advantages of reading for kids. Regular readers possess superior mental health; there's even evidence indicating children who read frequently report feeling less lonely. Books provide not just amusement but avenues to traverse cultures and perspectives beyond their immediate environments. They develop empathy—a key trait needed to nurture compassionate beings.

But how did reading morph from something adored to something often shunned? It seems kids perceive reading as chores rather than escapes. This criticism pits them against parents and educators who strive to instill reading as enjoyable. Experts believe the key issue stems from how reading is often introduced. Junebugs and term papers aside—school can make reading feel like one big quiz, dousing kids' interest before it even sparks. Felix Lloyd, founder of Beanstack, emphasizes the importance of removing the stigma of performance from reading, allowing kids to rediscover joy through their narratives.

Reading isn’t just about consuming material; it's also about cultivating skills, and schools walk the tightrope of instructing several curricula without compromising students' enjoyment. The “reading wars,” as some like to call it, have influenced the methods through which children receive literature. Educators debate traditional phonics versus whole language theories, with newer studies hinting flaws within whole language programs. Many kids may recall their struggles with reading due to inadequate schooling methods, complicATING their path toward investment in literature.

Still, there’s hope—resilient caregivers refuse to throw down the reading gauntlet just yet. Environmental influences, like strategically placing accessible and fun material around the home, can empower children to explore uncharted literary territories without compulsion. Graphic novels, for example, provide visually-stimulating texts with lighter narratives. Positioned as tools of engagement rather than learning burdens, they allow children to step back and fall back in love with the written word.

Before casting aside what kids want to read, caregivers must embrace the opportunity to explore different interests. Kids might gravitate toward narwhal adventures, the world of superheroes, or even graphic novels; allow them the grace to stumble upon age-appropriate materials. Remember: even if they’re not jumping right for Jane Austen, delight must lie at the center of coaxing, not criticism.

Learning issues—like the ones faced with ADHD or dyslexia—can compound these challenges. A Montana mother, Kate Wehr, witnessed firsthand her son’s struggles; labels attached to some learning difficulties may not surface until interventions are sought. Getting children properly tested can unravel the difficulties hindering reading success, unearthing resources to aid perusal for children.

Raising the awareness of writing can also play to our advantage. The intertwined nature of reading and writing appears effortless; no reading without writing, right? Young writers find stimulation by penning their narratives, serving as doors to the joy of reading. If they pen their own tales, their interest may morph; the anticipation of unraveling their own stories may ignite passions once felt.

Despite the growing darkness of censorship and declining reading habits, the outpouring of support for literature remains resilient. Whether through proactive library policies or innovative family activities, there’s hope to bridge the chasm between today’s children and the books just waiting to be explored. The memory of beloved books can flourish again, advocating for the notion: reading fosters freedom, and choice is the greatest treasure of all.

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