Today : Feb 12, 2025
Science
12 February 2025

Record-Breaking Great White Shark Discovered Off Florida

OCEARCH tracks 'Contender,' the largest male ever tagged and released, as it navigates the Atlantic.

A massive great white shark has broken records as the largest male ever tagged and released in the Northwest Atlantic. Nicknamed 'Contender,' this remarkable marine creature measures 13.8 feet long and weighs approximately 1,653 pounds. Contender was tagged on January 17, 2023, by the OCEARCH research organization, which continues to monitor its movements. OCEARCH conducted its initial tracking off the coast of the Florida-Georgia border, and subsequent pings indicate the shark's fascinating travel along Florida's shoreline.

According to OCEARCH, the tag deployed on Contender is expected to provide valuable real-time data for about five years, enabling researchers to analyze its migration patterns. This extensive tracking effort is part of OCEARCH's broader initiative to understand the behavior of great white sharks along the U.S. coasts.

Following Contender's first ping, which occurred about 45 miles offshore, the shark set off on quite the aquatic adventure. It has since traveled nearly 300 miles down the Florida coast, occasionally moving closer to shore near Orlando but managing to find its way back to the open Atlantic.

With the tagging process complete, OCEARCH shared footage of the significant moment on social media. The organization noted, "Contender is the largest male white shark ever caught, SPOT tagged, released and now studied in the NW Atlantic white shark population!" This information not only emphasizes Contender's size but also aligns with OCEARCH's commitment to advancing shark research.

Despite the imposing size of Contender, it is worth mentioning the difference between male and female great white sharks. Typically, females reach larger sizes than males, usually measuring around 15 to 16 feet long. The largest-confirmed female great white shark is known to be 20 feet long and weighs about 2,000 kg. While Contender is significant for being the largest male, the general size range for male great whites falls between 11 and 13 feet.

The collecting of biological samples during the tagging procedure, including urogenital material, will help researchers gather insights about the shark's reproductive health, which is important because little is known about male great white sharks' biology.

Public reaction to Contender’s discovery has been largely positive, with many praising its beauty and considering it 'an amazing creature.' The news of such impressive creatures roaming the waters reminds the public of the ocean's wonders and the necessity of marine research.

Shark encounters have historically sparked fears and myths about these ocean predators. Yet, OCEARCH and other marine research groups aim to dispel these perceptions through education and data collection. The organization advocates for shark conservation, noting the declining populations of many shark species due to overfishing and habitat loss.

Contender's story reinforces this dialogue, showcasing the importance of tracking and studying these magnificent creatures to enable greater conservation efforts. Sharks like Contender play pivotal roles as apex predators, helping to maintain the balance of marine ecosystems. Conservationists advise against the romanticization of dangerous shark encounters and point toward scientific exploration as the path for ensuring great whites like Contender thrive for generations to come.

With this discovery, OCEARCH reminds the world of the significance of studying marine life, providing opportunities for public engagement through real-time tracking updates. This initiative offers enthusiasts and curious onlookers alike the chance to follow Contender's movements online, fostering global interest in marine research.

Indeed, the existence of such gigantic creatures encourages conversations about biodiversity and the challenges faced within their environments. Considerations around climate change, overfishing, and ocean pollution all tie back to the survival of species such as Contender.

The OCEARCH team has expressed gratitude to their sponsor, Contender Boats, for their continued support throughout their research missions. This partnership emphasizes the collaboration between businesses and science to protect valuable ocean wildlife.

Through their efforts, OCEARCH aims to deliver clarity and visibility to the behaviors of these often-misunderstood creatures, bridging the gap between science and the public's love for marine life.