Ramadan has once again arrived, bringing with it the sacred practices of night prayers and fasting, marking the beginning of this blessed month for millions of Muslims around the world. On the evening of March 1, 2025, the moon of Ramadan was sighted, confirming the commencement of this spiritually significant period.
This year, devout Muslims will start their Ramadan observances with Taraweeh prayers, which are held after the Isha prayers at mosques, symbolizing the readiness and dedication of believers to engage fully with this holy month. Notably, the Baitul Mukarram National Mosque witnessed numerous worshippers gathering to perform these prayers, embracing the communal spirit of Ramadan.
Beginning on March 2, every Muslim who is able is required to fast from dawn until sunset, observing strict abstention from food, drink, and other physical needs during daylight hours. The significance of this fast is reinforced by the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, who emphasized the values of mercy (Rahma), forgiveness (Maghfira), and salvation (Najaat) as part of this holy month. "Hadrat Muhammad (SAW) said, the first part of Ramadan is mercy, the second part is forgiveness, and the last part is salvation from hellfire," as articulated by Islamic leaders nurturing community faith.
The rituals associated with Ramadan extend beyond fasting; they also include the practices of Sehri (pre-dawn meal) and Iftar (meal to break the fast at sunset). For many families, these moments are not just about nourishment but also reflection, prayer, and gathering together. During Sehri, families often share their last meal before dawn, fortifying themselves for the day ahead.
Iftar moments are equally significant, as it is encouraged to break the fast with dates and water, following the tradition of the Prophet. Blessings are often recited: "O Allah! I have fasted for You and I break my fast with Your sustenance." This tradition strengthens the bonds of family and friendship, emphasizing compassion and community support.
Beyond the personal level, Ramadan also fosters social solidarity. Muslims are encouraged to engage in charity (Zakat) and community services throughout the month, providing for those who are less fortunate. Such acts of kindness reflect the core principles of Islam, characterized by sharing, caring, and kindness.
Celebrations and community gatherings extend throughout the month, with the anticipation of Laylat al-Qadr (the Night of Decree), believed to fall on one of the last ten nights of Ramadan. It is considered to be the night when the Quran was first revealed, and nights of worship and prayers are intensified during this period. This year, it is expected to be observed around March 27, inviting Muslims to increase their acts of devotion.
Islamic leaders like Professor Muhammad Yunus have underscored the importance of Ramadan as not just a time for fasting, but also for personal reflection and communal harmony. He stated, "Let us be inspired by the teachings of Ramadan to avoid excess, hatred, and conflict, ensuring the purity of soul and spirit financially and emotionally." His comments resonate with the need for Muslims to embrace the values of peace, compassion, and unity during Ramadan.
With Ramadan’s arrival, life schedules adjust; work hours change to accommodate the fasting day, and iftar functions become common yet cherished moments of social gathering. The disruption and reconciliation of daily routines form part of the Ramadan experience, where time is measured not by hours but by prayers and moments of gratitude.
This month is also culturally significant, featuring various community programs, gatherings, and charity drives aimed at providing for the needy across neighborhoods. Ramadan has historically promoted values of patience, resilience, and community participation.
Overall, Ramadan acts as a catalyst for personal and communal growth, encouraging followers to deepen their relationship with Allah through intensified prayers and self-discipline. The atmosphere during this holy month reminds Muslims of the importance of empathy and support not just for those around them, but also for the broader community.
For Muslims around the world, every day of Ramadan is about more than just what they abstain from; it is about what they strive for — spirituality, solace, and connection. This sacred month serves as their annual opportunity to renew their faith, reflect on their lives, and encourage one another to embody the highest ideals of courtesy and philanthropy.
Collectively, Ramadan has the power to transform lives, reaffirm faith, and serve as a reminder of the beauty of unity and brotherhood among all Muslims. It is often viewed not simply as the obligation of fasting, but as the essence of what it means to truly live as part of a compassionate community.
With the observance of Ramadan commencing, it is imperative for all believers to commit to its teachings, fostering love, generosity, and peace, lasting well beyond the thirty days of fasting.