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World News
28 February 2025

Ramadan 2025: A Guide To Observance And Community

Muslims prepare for Ramadan's arrival with dietary tips, prayers, and community gatherings.

With Ramadan 2025 fast approaching, Muslims around the world are preparing to observe this significant month of fasting, reflection, and community. Scheduled to begin on March 1, 2025, the holy month invites approximately 813,392 Muslims residing across Australia and millions around the globe to engage in fasting from dawn until sunset. The announcement was made by the Australian National Imams Council (ANIC), which guided the observance based on the crescent moon sighting.

Ramadan is not just about abstaining from food and drink; it's ingrained with deep-rooted significance. It commemorates the month during which the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel. This historical and theological underpinning imbues Ramadan with purpose, as it serves as one of the Five Pillars of Islam—a required act signifying devotion, self-discipline, and gratitude.

Fasting during this month—known as Sawm—demands much more than merely withholding meals and drinks. During the day, Muslims are also encouraged to refrain from negative behaviors and engage deeply with their faith through prayer and reflection. When the sun sets, families gather to break their fast, sharing meals known as iftar, often starting with dates to provide the necessary nutrients to replenish their bodies after extended hours without nourishment.

Dr. Lama Dalloul, Clinical Dietician at Bioniq Middle East, highlights the challenges of maintaining energy levels throughout Ramadan, especially concerning hydration and balanced nutrition. “After iftar, prioritize gradually drinking plenty of water throughout the evening until Suhoor (the pre-sunrise meal), sipping slowly to avoid bloatedness,” she advises. The World Health Organization recommends consuming at least ten glasses of water during non-fasting hours to prevent dehydration.

“Avoid intense workouts during fasting hours, as they can drain your energy,” Dalloul cautions. Instead, light activities like walking, stretching, or yoga, preferably after iftar, can aid digestion and boost vitality. Balancing meals is of utmost importance; including healthy fats like avocado or oily fish, plus drinking plenty of water, is pivotal for optimal nutrient absorption.

Despite the many rigorous guidelines surrounding fasting, Mohammed al-Abdallah, president of ANIC, urges Muslims with health vulnerabilities to prioritize their well-being. Exemptions from fasting include young children, the ill, the elderly, and pregnant or menstruation women. Those unable to partake must plan on compensatory fasting days later or provide sustenance for those less fortunate, showcasing the charitable aspect of this holy period.

Further, hampering hydration with sugary drinks can lead to fatigue and discomfort. “Stick to plain water, herbal teas, or coconut water,” Dalloul asserts, stressing the significance of prioritizing natural hydration methods over sodas. She also recommends electrolytes for those more prone to dehydration, playing attention to key minerals like potassium, calcium, and sodium, which help keep the body balanced during fasting.

Nutrition during Ramadan should not only focus on maintaining energy but also preventing deficiencies. Fasting can disrupt normal nutrient intake due to the dual demands on the body of fasting and reduced meal frequency. To counteract potential deficiencies, Dr. Dalloul suggests individual supplementation based on the results of blood tests determining specific needs.

Among several community observances, Muslims unite for nightly prayers called Taraweeh after iftar, representing another layer of communal connection during this sacred time. Social gatherings around iftar promote not only family bonding but also wider community solidarity among Muslims. Importantly, Muslims living outside predominantly Islamic nations often create unique customs, scheduling collective iftars to share the breaking of fast with friends and family, enhancing the festive spirit.

While Ramadan emphasizes discipline, it’s equally important to approach fasting with joy and appreciation. Families may combine traditions from their cultures with Islamic principles to enrich their Ramadan experience, creating lasting memories each year. This balance between religious observance and cultural expressions is what makes the month so special, contributing to community cohesion.

The expected festival of Eid ul-Fitr marking the conclusion of Ramadan brings about three days of celebration, during which families gather, share gifts, and partake in festive meals. Preparing spiritually and physically for Ramadan is key, with nutritionists noting how adjustments made before the fasting month can significantly influence one’s vitality during observance.

For many, the holy month of Ramadan is not merely about enduring hunger; it’s about empathy for those who go without food daily. It teaches consciousness about the needs of others, encourages self-control, and fosters deep gratitude for life’s blessings, showing the essence of Islamic teaching through practice.

So as the crescent moon nears visibility on February 28, signaling the advent of Ramadan, Muslims worldwide reaffirm their commitment to their faith. Communities reflect together, reinforcing unity and shared values. Ramadan invites participants to build resilience, compassion, and empathy, promoting holistic well-being and collective harmony.

This sacred month, understood through both religious obligation and cultural expression, continues to evolve, reminding people of its significance is as relevant now as it has ever been. The teachings of Ramadan resonate beyond physical fasting, encapsulating the spirit of faith, reflection, and togetherness.