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Climate & Environment
28 January 2025

Quebec Hit By Powerful Winter Storm Causing Major Power Outages

Strong winds and heavy snow lead to alarming disruptions as temperatures plummet across the province.

A powerful winter storm swept through Quebec, causing significant disruptions and widespread power outages across the province as of late January 27-28, 2025. Over 100,000 Hydro-Québec clients found themselves without power as strong winds and heavy snow took their toll. According to Hydro-Québec, by 9 p.m. on January 27, the outages were particularly severe, with the Montérégie region and Laurentians hardest hit, suffering around 24,000 and 15,000 outages respectively. This left Montreal with more than 10,000 without electricity.

Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) issued special weather alerts, cautioning residents about the extreme wind conditions. Gusts were expected to reach up to 90 km/h, and warnings were issued for damaging winds. "High winds may toss loose objects or cause tree branches to break," ECCC noted. This led to hazardous conditions across metro areas, including the cancellation of Montreal’s REM public transit service.

Dangerously low visibility also became a concern amid heavy snow squalls, with the ECCC warning, "Travel may be hazardous due to sudden changes in the weather. Visibility may be significantly and suddenly reduced to near zero." Reports indicated snow squall watches were active across western and central Quebec, particularly affecting areas along the St. Lawrence River.

The storm’s cold front, originating from Hudson Bay, not only brought fierce winds but was also set to deliver heavy snowfall. ECCC warned of potential localized blizzard conditions across Quebec as the system arrived. Predictions included snow accumulations of up to 20 cm for certain regions such as Charlevoix and more than 5 cm for the greater Montreal area.

When the cold front hit, temperatures were expected to plummet drastically. By midnight on January 28, temperatures near -2°C would take a nosedive to around -17°C by morning. Weather experts cautioned residents to prepare for wind chills making it feel even colder, with overnight lows potentially dropping close to -20°C on the nights of January 29 and 30.

Residents were advised to secure any loose outdoor objects and avoid unnecessary travel. "These conditions, combined with strong northwesterly winds, will become bitterly cold over many parts of Quebec," ECCC declared. The impact of these weather conditions was outlined with clarity, emphasizing the cone of risk cast over significant portions of the province.

While the snow arrived with the promise of winter activities, the potential hazards posed by the severe weather cannot be understated. Many Quebecers were urged to stay updated by monitoring local weather alerts and road conditions to mitigate risks associated with travel during the storm.

The combination of these severe weather patterns raises concerns about infrastructure stability, power restoration efforts, and the overall preparedness of residents during harsh winter conditions.

Hydro-Québec announced it was working around the clock to restore power, but the high winds were expected to complicate efforts. Many clients faced prolonged outages due to the unpredictable weather, underscoring the need for vigilance during such severe conditions.

This recent storm serves as yet another reminder of Quebec's unpredictable winter weather, often characterized by sudden shifts between dangerously cold temperatures and powerful storms. Residents are now left contemplating their strategies for coping not just with power outages but also with harsh travel conditions amid what promises to be one of the roughest winter weeks.

Looking forward, it is clear the province requires continuous improvements to handle such extreme weather events effectively. With climate change contributing to increasing frequency and severity of storms, Quebec will need to adapt its strategies to protect infrastructure and public safety-witnessing firsthand the potent forces of nature.