JOHANNESBURG - President Cyril Ramaphosa is set to engage with the Johannesburg council regarding the potential renaming of Sandton Drive to honor the Palestinian activist Leila Khaled. This conversation emerges amid concerns over the diplomatic implications such a move could have on South Africa's relations with the United States. If the council proceeds with the name change, the US consulate in Sandton would be located on a street named after someone the US government designates as a terrorist.
During a media briefing on March 20, 2025, the Office of the Presidency expressed unease about the possible repercussions of this name change, which may exacerbate the already delicate diplomatic relationship between South Africa and the USA.
Support for the motion to rename Sandton Drive comes from a coalition of parties in the Johannesburg municipality, including the African National Congress (ANC), Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), and Al Jama-ah. Despite this backing, government officials are cautious, acknowledging the potential for such a decision to antagonize the USA, which has been a crucial partner for South Africa on numerous fronts.
Presidential spokesperson Vincent Magwenya stated, "We are dealing with a very unusual diplomatic challenge and we need to do so in a manner that is not undermined by other areas of government or other formations of society because if this relationship with the USA breaks down, we all have something to lose, so no one can act like an island." His remarks highlight the complexity of the situation, emphasizing that maintaining a stable relationship with Washington is crucial for the nation’s interests.
In a previous council meeting, members had overwhelmingly voted against a motion to rescind the proposed name change. This recent decision reflects the sentiments of various factions within the council that prioritize standing in solidarity with Palestine, even at the risk of straining ties with Washington.
While some political players argue that honoring Khaled is a statement of support for Palestinian rights and self-determination, others, including diplomatic officials, urge caution. They argue that a straightforward Palestinian activist might be viewed differently than in the context of a complex geopolitical conflict, particularly as the current US administration refines its foreign policy positions.
The Johannesburg council's consideration of such a significant name change is not merely a local matter; it is intertwined with international relations that have far-reaching implications. The next meeting will likely be critical, as it will shape the dialogue around South Africa's national identity and its stance on global issues.
As discussions continue, the South African government remains vigilant about striking a balance between its domestic aspirations for solidarity with Palestine and its international obligations, particularly regarding friendly relations with the US.