As the Muslim community marks the 22nd day of the holy month of Ramadan on March 22, 2025, many are reflecting on the essence of this significant period. Ramadan, observed in the Islamic lunar calendar, is a time for fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection, spanning from March 1 to March 29 this year.
On this particular day, the timings for the day's prayers are crucial for practicing Muslims. The schedule indicates that Suhoor must be concluded by 2:09 AM, followed by Imsak at 4:09 AM, leading into the dawn prayer, Fajr, which is set for 4:29 AM. The sun will rise at 5:56 AM, with the Dhuhr prayer occurring at 12:02 PM, Asr at 3:30 PM, and, notably, the Maghrib prayer at 6:08 PM—the moment when the fast is broken. Isha will follow at 7:25 PM.
The importance of Ramadan is especially pronounced in its closing days. The last ten days of this month, in particular, hold immense significance, serving as a period where Muslims are encouraged to intensify their worship. This culminates with Laylat al-Qadr, or the Night of Decree, a night revered for being 'better than a thousand months' as stated in the Quran. This night is a time when blessings are abundant, and angels descend, signifying a prime opportunity for believers to seek forgiveness and guidance.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of seeking Laylat al-Qadr during the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan, specifically the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, and 29th nights. The quest for this special night entails engaging in fervent worship, which may include reading the Quran, engaging in prayers, and various forms of remembrance of Allah.
Among the daily supplications, the Prophet advised believers to recite, "O Allah, You are Forgiving and love forgiveness; so forgive me." This prayer encapsulates the essence of seeking mercy during these days. In addition to seeking forgiveness, Muslims are encouraged to pray for sustenance, guidance, fulfillment of needs, and ultimately, for a good ending, such as saying, "O Allah, make the best of my days the day I meet You."
This year, the first day of Ramadan was notably the shortest fasting period, with a duration of approximately 13 hours and 20 minutes, while it will peak on the final day with approximately 14 hours and 12 minutes of fasting.
Historically, Ramadan is recognized as the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, established by Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab. This lunar calendar system is based on the moon's orbit, featuring other months such as Muharram, Safar, Rabi' al-Awwal, Rabi' al-Akhir, Jumada, Rajab, Sha'ban, and Shawwal, among others. Ramadan follows Sha'ban and precedes Shawwal.
The practice of fasting during Ramadan is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam, fundamental to the faith. The Prophet Muhammad articulated that fasting is a means of attaining piety and drawing closer to Allah. It serves as an opportunity for Muslims to express their faith through patience and community solidarity.
As June approaches, the closing of this holy month heralds an invitation for all to embark on an enhanced spiritual journey. Many will engage in I'tikaf, or retreat, a practice established by the Prophet Muhammad, aimed at diverting one's focus from worldly distractions and concentrating on prayer and worship.
As this 22nd day of Ramadan unfolds, Muslims are urged to seize the opportunity to deepen their relationship with Allah, practice humility, and focus on acts of kindness. Whether through increased charitable efforts or through acts of kindness towards others, the spirit of Ramadan extends far beyond mere fasting.
In conclusion, the month of Ramadan, particularly the last ten days, invites Muslims to partake in a profound journey of spirituality and reflection. The highlighted prayer times for March 22, 2025, serve as a guiding framework for numerous believers.