The Vatican witnessed a historic moment on May 8, 2025, as the new Pope, Leon XIV, stepped onto the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica to address a jubilant crowd. The 69-year-old Cardinal Robert Prevost from the United States was elected as the 267th Pope, marking a significant moment in the history of the Catholic Church. The announcement of his election was met with cheers from thousands gathered in St. Peter's Square, who had anxiously awaited the white smoke signaling the conclusion of the conclave.
As the white smoke billowed from the Sistine Chapel, the crowd erupted in applause, chanting "Habemus Papam!"—Latin for "We have a Pope!" Cardinal Dominique Mamberti, the protodeacon, made the official announcement, revealing Prevost's chosen papal name, Leon XIV.
In his first address as Pope, Leon XIV expressed a vision for a Church committed to peace and unity. "We want to be a church that always strives for peace," he stated, emphasizing the importance of building bridges through dialogue and understanding. He called upon the faithful to unite as one people, saying, "Evil will not conquer, and we are all in God's hands. Together, we move forward without fear." His remarks resonated deeply with the crowd, who were eager for a message of hope amidst global challenges.
The new Pope's election comes after a period of mourning for the Church, following the death of his predecessor, Pope Francis, on April 21, 2025. The conclave to elect the new Pope was marked by intense anticipation, with 133 cardinal electors from 71 countries participating. The first vote on May 7 did not yield a decision, resulting in black smoke, but after further deliberations, the cardinals reached a consensus on the morning of May 8.
Prevost's background as an Augustinian and his extensive experience in pastoral care, particularly in Peru, were highlighted by Vatican experts as significant factors in his election. He has been recognized for his theological depth and commitment to social justice, traits that align with the legacy of Pope Francis. Professor Robert Tyrała noted, "This is a very good choice for the contemporary world and, above all, for the modern Church."
Moreover, the choice of the name Leon XIV suggests a commitment to the social teachings of Pope Leo XIII, particularly his encyclical "Rerum novarum," which addressed workers' rights and social justice issues. This alignment signals a potential continuation of the progressive path established by Francis.
As Pope Leon XIV prepares for his inaugural Mass on May 9 in the Sistine Chapel, he has also scheduled to lead the Regina Coeli prayer from the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica on May 11. His engagement with the media is set for May 12, where he will share his vision and plans for the papacy.
The election of an American Pope has drawn varied reactions worldwide. President Andrzej Duda of Poland expressed heartfelt congratulations, highlighting the deep spiritual ties between Poland and the Catholic Church, while Prime Minister Donald Tusk remarked on the optimism and hope that the new Pope's message brings. In contrast, some young pilgrims from Japan expressed disappointment at the election of an American but felt reassured upon learning about Prevost's missionary work in Peru.
Prevost's love for tennis adds a unique personal touch to his papacy, distinguishing him from his predecessors who favored football. He has previously mentioned, "I consider myself a tennis amateur," indicating his excitement to return to the sport after a long absence.
As the world watches, Pope Leon XIV’s leadership will be pivotal in navigating the Catholic Church through contemporary issues such as climate change, migration, and interfaith dialogue. Edward Pentin, a Vatican expert, noted that the current composition of the College of Cardinals, heavily influenced by Francis's appointments, may favor continuity in the Church's direction.
In his first speech, the new Pope made a poignant call for peace, stating, "The world needs the light of Christ. Humanity needs it as a bridge to reach God and His love. Let us help one another build bridges through dialogue and meeting." This message resonated with many, as the faithful looked for reassurance and direction from their new leader.
As the papacy of Leon XIV begins, it is clear that he carries the weight of the Church's history while also embracing the challenges of the present. With a commitment to social justice, peace, and unity, his leadership promises to be a significant chapter in the ongoing story of the Catholic Church. The faithful around the globe are eager to see how his vision will unfold in the coming months and years.
