The funeral of Pope Francis, who died on April 21, 2025, was held on April 26, 2025, at St. Peter's Square in the Vatican. This significant event drew an extraordinary turnout, with approximately 250,000 people gathering to pay their respects to the Pope, who championed the cause of the poor and sought peace throughout his papacy.
According to the Holy See, the funeral was attended by around 160 diplomatic corps, including representatives from Japan, and about 50 heads of state, including prominent figures such as U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. In addition, around 10 monarchs were reported to be present, along with numerous religious leaders from around the globe.
The ceremony commenced shortly after 10 AM local time, which corresponds to 5 PM Japan time, and was presided over by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, the Dean of the College of Cardinals. The Pope's coffin, traditionally made of ornate materials, was altered to reflect his wishes for simplicity, being crafted from wood and covered with a white silk veil.
Before the mass, a significant number of attendees formed long lines outside the square, as many were unable to enter due to the overwhelming crowd. The Italian Ministry of Interior enforced strict security measures, designating the area around the Vatican as a no-fly zone to ensure safety during the proceedings.
As the funeral mass concluded, the Pope's coffin was transported from St. Peter's Square to the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome, where he will be buried. This burial location marks a historic decision, as it is the first time since 1903 that a Pope has been interred outside of St. Peter's Basilica. The Pope had expressed his desire for a modest tomb, in line with his commitment to humility.
Following the funeral, the Pope's remains will be accessible to the public starting April 27, 2025. The nine-day mourning period known as 'Novemdiales' will commence from the day of the funeral, during which daily masses will be held. These masses will be open to all, but attendees with close ties to the late Pope will be organized into specific categories for participation.
In a notable diplomatic moment preceding the funeral, President Trump and President Zelenskyy engaged in a brief yet impactful discussion about the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. The White House described their conversation as 'very productive,' highlighting the importance of dialogue in seeking peace amid turmoil. Zelenskyy later shared on social media that they discussed various topics one-on-one, including the possibility of a comprehensive ceasefire and sustainable peace.
The meeting between the two leaders was particularly significant as it was their first face-to-face interaction since a heated argument in February regarding negotiations over Ukraine's mineral resource development. The presence of French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer during this discussion underscored the international focus on Ukraine's situation.
As the funeral proceedings unfolded, the world watched closely, recognizing the profound influence Pope Francis had on millions of believers and non-believers alike. His advocacy for the marginalized and his calls for peace resonated deeply, drawing a diverse crowd of mourners who gathered to bid farewell.
In summary, the funeral of Pope Francis not only marked the end of an era for the Catholic Church but also served as a platform for international leaders to engage in critical discussions about pressing global issues. The upcoming papal conclave, expected to begin between May 6 and May 11, 2025, will determine the next leader of the Catholic Church, a decision that will undoubtedly have far-reaching implications.
As the world reflects on the legacy of Pope Francis, the hope for continued dialogue and peace remains at the forefront of many discussions, particularly in light of the recent talks held at his funeral.
