Pope Francis, the head of the Roman Catholic Church, passed away on Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, at the age of 88, as announced by the Vatican. Cardinal Kevin Farrell reported that Francis, the Bishop of Rome, returned to the House of the Father at 7:35 AM. His death was attributed to complications from severe pneumonia, which he had battled for several weeks.
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Francis made history as the first non-European pope in over 1,200 years when he succeeded Pope Benedict XVI in March 2013. Throughout his papacy, he was known for his progressive views on various social issues, while maintaining traditional stances on matters such as abortion and the ordination of women.
In the weeks leading up to his death, Francis faced significant health challenges. He was hospitalized on February 14, 2025, due to severe bronchitis and was later diagnosed with complicated pneumonia, which led to several acute episodes of shortness of breath. He was released from the hospital in late March after spending over five weeks there but continued to show signs of declining health.
Despite his ailments, Francis made a public appearance on Easter Sunday, April 20, 2025, where he delivered the traditional Urbi et Orbi blessing to tens of thousands of believers gathered in St. Peter's Square. Among those he met was U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance, who described Francis as a man of deep faith, even in his weakened state.
Following the announcement of his passing, tributes poured in from around the world. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz remarked, "With Pope Francis, the Catholic Church and the world lose an advocate for the weak, a reconciler, and a warm-hearted person." He expressed appreciation for Francis's clear perspective on pressing global challenges.
Friedrich Merz, the presumed successor to Scholz, also expressed sorrow, stating that Francis would be remembered for his tireless commitment to justice and reconciliation. Former German Chancellor Angela Merkel described him as a true friend of humanity, noting his optimistic spirit and the absence his voice would create.
International leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron and Israeli President Isaac Herzog, praised Francis for his efforts to support the vulnerable and foster peace. Macron highlighted that the Pope always stood by the side of the weakest, while Herzog honored him as a man of deep faith dedicated to aiding the poor.
In his home country of Argentina, the government declared a seven-day state of mourning. President Javier Milei expressed his sorrow and acknowledged the honor of having known Francis, despite their previously strained relationship. The Argentinian government issued a statement lamenting the loss of their native son, who had become a global figure.
The body of Pope Francis is expected to be transferred to St. Peter's Basilica on Wednesday, April 23, 2025, where the faithful will have the opportunity to pay their last respects. The Swiss Bishops' Conference announced a ringing of bells at 3 PM on Easter Monday to commemorate the late pope.
In a statement, the Vatican confirmed that Francis died peacefully. Doctors indicated he succumbed to a brain condition, possibly a stroke, and emphasized that his recent health issues were not directly related to his death.
In the wake of his passing, many gathered at St. Peter's Square to mourn. The area saw large crowds of believers, with an orderly presence to manage the influx of people wishing to honor the pope. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni stated that the world lost a great man and shepherd, expressing gratitude for the friendship and guidance she received from him.
Francis's legacy is marked by his commitment to social justice, environmental issues, and his efforts to engage with marginalized communities. Throughout his papacy, he advocated for the poor and challenged the excesses of capitalism and consumerism. His calls for action against climate change were notable, as he viewed it not only as an ecological crisis but also a moral imperative.
In addition to his social advocacy, Francis faced criticism from some conservative factions within the Church, particularly regarding his approaches to reform and inclusivity. While he opened some curial offices to women, he maintained traditional doctrines on key issues such as priestly ordination.
As the Catholic Church prepares for a conclave to elect a new pope, Francis's influence remains significant. He personally selected more than half of the cardinal electors, suggesting that his theological and social perspectives may continue to shape the Church's direction.
In a poignant reflection, Alain Berset, Secretary General of the Council of Europe, noted that Francis embodied unwavering moral clarity in promoting justice and reconciliation. Berset recounted conversations with the Pope on various global issues, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and the climate crisis.
As the world mourns the loss of Pope Francis, his teachings and actions will undoubtedly leave a lasting impact on millions. His commitment to peace, humility, and service to others stands as a testament to his life and work.
