On March 3, 2025, Wicepremier and Minister of National Defence Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz announced the establishment of the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Center within the Polish Armed Forces. This initiative marks a significant step toward reinforcing the nation’s defense capabilities, emphasizing the urgent need for advanced technologies as cyber threats escalate.
During his address at the Command of the Armed Forces Cyber Defense Component based in Legionowo, Kosiniak-Kamysz reinforced the idea, stating, "To są nasze zadania główne" (These are our main tasks). He highlighted the government’s commitment to national security, pointing to the inevitable integration of artificial intelligence across military operations. The Minister acknowledged, "Musimy być odporni, szczególnie dezinformacja jest niebezpieczna, jest jedną z najsilniejszych broni jaka jest dzisiaj używana" (We must be resilient, especially misinformation is dangerous; it is one of the strongest weapons used today).
The recently formed AI center is part of Poland’s broader strategy to modernize its military forces and prepare for the challenges of tomorrow. Kosiniak-Kamysz pointed out, "Za kilka lat żadna armia nie będzie w stanie funkcjonować bez sztucznej inteligencji" (No army will be able to operate without artificial intelligence), underlining the strategic importance of AI for training soldiers, making logistical decisions, and conducting operations.
Deputy Minister of National Defence Cezary Tomczyk echoed these sentiments, stating, "Statystycznie co dwie godziny jest jakiś atak na polskie sieci wojskowe" (Statistically, there is some attack on Polish military networks every two hours). He referenced the growing number of cyberattacks, estimating around 5,000 annually against military networks, which pose significant threats to sensitive information and operational integrity.
The formation of the Interface focuses not only on defending against cyberattacks but also on ensuring Poland's military maintains its edge within NATO's cyber defenses. The Cyber Defense Forces possess unique capabilities for conducting full-spectrum operations, from defensive to reconnaissance through to offensive measures, as stipulated by the Ministry of National Defence.
Adding to the conversation around the integration of advanced technologies, the discussion also turned to Telbud S.A., whose President, Tomasz Bujak, discussed the firm’s role in improving border security using its Argus PSIM (Physical Security Information Management) software. This system aims to create comprehensive protection across extensive areas by integrating various sensors and data processing capabilities, which are pivotal for Poland’s national defense strategies.
"Kompleksowy system ochrony na rozległym obszarze musi być budowany i dostosowany z myślą o konkretnym zadaniu i warunkach" (A comprehensive protection system over vast areas must be built and adapted with regard to specific tasks and conditions), Bujak commented, emphasizing the need for custom solutions rather than off-the-shelf products.
Telbud's Argus PSIM leverages artificial intelligence to reduce false alarms and improve environmental adaptation, enabling it to tailor responses based on behavior patterns identified near Poland's borders. This adaptation is particularly beneficial for monitoring and securing extensive border regions prone to unlawful entry or illegal activities.
Looking to the future, Poland plans to engage with international partners interested in utilizing Telbud's capabilities for securing borders against illegal migration and terrorism. The Argus PSIM system has shown promising results across diverse geographical areas and is scalable according to user needs. The potential development of quantum computing can also apply to revolutionizing these security frameworks, promising even faster processing and more sophisticated analyses.
"Ciągły rozwój bezzałogowych systemów powietrznych powoduje, że przeciwdziałanie temu zagrożeniu cały czas musi nadążać za rozwojem bezzałogowców" (The continuous development of unmanned aerial systems means countering this threat must keep up with advances of such systems), Bujak noted, highlighting the need for dynamic responses equipped to deal with sophisticated aerial threats.
To mitigate risks from drones, Argus PSIM offers capabilities for detecting and classifying various aerial threats, as well as integrating signals for action based on real-time threat assessments. This strategic versatility adds another layer to Poland’s defense architecture, reinforcing its approach to adapting to complex security environments.
By pursuing continuous improvements and utilizing cutting-edge technologies, the Polish Armed Forces aim to stay one step ahead of potential threats, ensuring national security remains uncompromised as modern warfare evolves. The introduction of the AI Implementation Center is not just about responding to contemporary issues; it signifies Poland's proactive approach to safeguarding its future.